Nanostructured heterojunctions for magnetoelectric efficiency enhancement and the wireless electrical stimulation in neurogenesis

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:Nano Today.— .— Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishing Company Inc.
Vol. 65.— 2025.— Article number 102833, 14 p.
Other Authors: Jialu Li, Yusheng Zhang, Xiaoyin Liu, Yuyan Wang, Rong Li, Yiyao Pu, Junzhong Jiang, Jiamei Xiao, Peng Liu, Jie Ding, Dan Wei, Jing Sun, Chengheng Wu, Liangxue Zhou, Chernozem R. V. Roman Viktorovich, Hongsong Fan
Summary:Title screen
Wireless deep brain stimulation mediated by magnetoelectric (ME) nanoparticles (NPs) has emerged as a promising alternative to traditional neuromodulation for neurological disorders. However, it is a great challenge to achieve a highly efficient treatment of neural injuries via limited ME conversion efficiency, which highlights the opportunity for further material optimization. Here, we propose a robust strategy to improve the ME efficiency by introducing Au NPs onto the surface of coresingle bondshell CoFe2O4@BaTiO3 NPs to build Schottky junctions, thereby promoting the separation of electronsingle bondhole pairs. Moreover, Schottky junctions can be modulated by the piezoelectric field generated by the piezoelectric shell of ME NPs under a magnetic field, allowing electrons to flow continuously. On this basis, we established a wireless ME modulation platform by integrating heterojunction-reinforced ME NPs with a hydrogel matrix that mimics key biochemical and mechanical properties of neural tissue, supporting long-term magnetoelectric stimulation of neural stem cells (NSCs) and promoting their neuronal differentiation in vitro. Furthermore, the therapeutic potential of the ME platform was demonstrated in a traumatic brain injury (TBI) model, in which it significantly enhanced NSC migration and neuronal differentiation, promoted the reconstruction of neural networks, and improved cognitive and memory functions. Overall, this strategy provides new insights for the development of brain stimulation strategies as well as neural tissue repair following injury
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AM_Agreement
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nantod.2025.102833
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=681323