Self-consistent methods for structure and production of heavy and superheavy nuclei
| Parent link: | The European Physical Journal A Vol. 57, iss. 3.— 2021.— [89, 62 p.] |
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| Other Authors: | , , , , |
| Summary: | Title screen Self-consistent methods for the structure of heavy and superheavy nuclei are reviewed. The construction and application of energy-density functionals are discussed. The relationship between the self-consistent methods and microscopic-macroscopic approaches is considered on the mean-field level. The extraction of single-particle potentials from the energy-density functional is described. The isotopic dependence of nucleon distributions and its influence on the nucleus-nucleus interaction is analyzed. As a new additional condition we introduce that the energy-density functional must describe the heights of the Coulomb barriers in nucleus-nucleus interaction potentials, thus imposing constraints on the properties of the functional at low matter densities. The self-consistent methods are applied to describe the quasiparticle structure, cluster radioactivity, and fission of the heaviest nuclei. These methods are used to predict the probabilities of β-delayed multi-neutron emission and half-lives of β-decays and electron captures in heavy and superheavy nuclei. The predicted properties of superheavy nuclei are used to estimate the production cross-sections of superheavy nuclei in complete fusion reactions. Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса |
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2021
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1140/epja/s10050-021-00375-1 |
| Format: | Electronic Book Chapter |
| KOHA link: | https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=668950 |