Optimising rational chemical analysis for quantitative determination of the composition of clay in soils

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:Applied Clay Science
Vol. 163.— 2018.— [P. 153-163]
Corporate Author: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа новых производственных технологий Научно-образовательный центр Н. М. Кижнера
Other Authors: Vakalova T. V. Tatyana Viktorovna, Pogrebenkov V. M. Valery Matveevich, Vereshchagin (Vereschagin, Vereshagin) V. I. Vladimir Ivanovich, Khabas (Habas) T. A. Tamara Andreevna, Revva I. B. Inna Borisovna
Summary:Title screen
A fractional (rational) chemical analytical method is proposed by which the material composition of clay rocks can be quantified and the clay-forming minerals present can be characterised. Subjecting raw clay to this procedure allows for the determination of the chemical composition of its fine-grained fraction, the amount and composition of exchangeable cations, water-soluble salts, carbonates and colloidal minerals, and the amount of amorphous silica and free quartz. A new, effective method is proposed for the qualitative and quantitative evaluation of the amorphous component in clays. This involves extracting colloids by treating the clay fractions with Tamm's reagent, a buffer solution of oxalic acid and ammonium oxalate with a pH of 3.25. Additionally, through calculations based on the results of chemical analyses, the illite content (derived from the content of non-exchangeable potassium oxide) and the chemical composition of the clay residue are determined. This enables the rock-forming clay mineral to be characterised and its structural chemical formula to be determined. This allows prediction of the physico-chemical and technological properties of the clay.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clay.2018.07.014
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=659667