Study the properties of activated carbon and oxyhydroxide aluminum as sorbents for removal humic substances from natural waters

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
Vol. 110 : Radiation-Thermal Effects and Processes in Inorganic Materials (RTEP2015).— 2016.— [012097, 6 p.]
Main Author: Shiyan L. N. Lyudmila Nikolaevna
Corporate Authors: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Лаборатория радиационной спектроскопии (ЛРС), Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Институт физики высоких технологий (ИФВТ) Кафедра общей химии и химической технологии (ОХХТ), Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Институт воды (ИВ) Отдел организации НИОКР (ООНИОКР)
Other Authors: Machekhina K. I. Ksenia Igorevna, Gryaznova E. N. Elena Nikolaevna
Summary:Title screen
The present work relates to the problem of high-quality drinking water supply using processes of adsorption on activated carbon and aluminum oxyhydroxide for removal humictype organic substances. Also the paper reports on sorbtion properties of the activeted carbon Norit SA UF and oxyhydroxide aluminum for removal humic substances. It was found out that the maximum adsorption capacity of activated carbon to organic substances is equal to 0.25 mg/mg and aluminum oxyhydroxide is equal to 0.3 mg/mg. It is shown that the maximum adsorption capacity of activated carbon Norit SA UF to iron (III) ions is equal to 0.0045 mg/mg and to silicon ions is equal to 0.024 mg/mg. Consequently, the aluminum oxyhydroxide has better adsorption characteristics in comparison with the activated carbon for removal of humic substances, iron and silicon ions. It is associated with the fact that activated carbon has a large adsorption surface, and this is due to its porous structure, but not all molecules can enter into these pores. Therefore, the fibrous structure of aluminum oxyhydroxide promotes better sorption capacity. The presented results suggest that activated carbon Norit SA UF and aluminum oxyhydroxide can be used as sorbents for removal humic substances or other organic substances from groundwater and natural waters.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/110/1/012097
http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/18105
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=647069