Эффективность разработки торфяных месторождений Томской области в современных условиях
| Parent link: | Вестник Томского государственного университета/ Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет (ТГУ).— , 1998- № 344.— 2011.— [С. 195-199] |
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| Summary: | Заглавие с экрана Торфяная промышленность продолжает находиться в перманентном кризисе. Состояние ресурсной базы торфа Томской области оценивается как недостаточно информативное для проектирования разработки торфяных месторождений. Использование торфа томских месторождений в энергетических целях и на сельскохозяйственные нужды малоперспективно. Разработка месторождений торфа возможна на новые рентабельные приложения (буровые растворы, тепличное хозяйство, бальнеотерапевтические препараты и пр.). In Tomsk region 1444 peat bogs were identified, including a total deposit area of 7988209 hectares and ultimate reserves of 30, 7 billion tonnes. The maximum peat production (2,8 m.tonnes per year) was reached in 1988. At that time 39 peat bogs were being exploited, seven of which by milling method; while non-specialized (expert) organizations extracted the remaining rather small deposits. However, since 1988 the peat production declined steadily. As a result, all peat production bases were liquidated and the commercial peat production ceased in the 1990s. The price factor was the main reason for the peat production decline. Conceptual approaches in peat resource development could be elaborated only on the basis of risk analysis of peat application in that or another area. Subsequently, these risks are due not only to the present-day economic and legal factors, but also to the past drawbacks of the applied methods in peat prospecting. As a rule, previous peat prospecting was conducted excluding geological, technological, economic, legal and other factors determining the feasible opportunities and perspective development plans. As a result, there are excess raw sources, lack of factual consumers, serious problems in the deposit development design, from confirmed geological reserves to business competition with alternative sources in different peat application areas. Implementation of extraction plants to develop peat in agriculture areas is economically unpractical because of the huge burdensome payments. Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса |
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2011
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| Online Access: | http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=15640358 http://journals.tsu.ru/vestnik/&journal_page=archive&id=857&article_id=6050 |
| Format: | Electronic Book Chapter |
| KOHA link: | https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=639856 |