Arc-discharge Plasma Conversion of Asphaltene-rich Oil-industry Waste into Carbon Materials; Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing; Vol. 46, iss. 5

Dades bibliogràfiques
Parent link:Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing.— .— New York: Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
Vol. 46, iss. 5.— 2026.— Article number 83, 30 p.
Altres autors: Frantsina E. V. Evgeniya Vladimirovna, Petrova Yu. Yu. Yuliya Yurjevna, Egorova V. V. Valentina Viktorovna, Povalyaev P. V. Pavel Vadimovich, Pak A. Ya. Aleksandr Yakovlevich, Zelentsov D. O. Dmitry Olegovich
Sumari:Title screen
One of the major environmental challenges in the oil industry is the accumulation of heavy asphaltene-rich residues, which are difficult to process and are often underutilized as carbon resources. In this study, asphalt obtained as a by-product of the solvent deasphalting (SDA) process was converted into graphitized carbon materials by vacuum-free direct-current arc-discharge plasma treatment. The plasma route enabled rapid transformation of the asphaltene-rich feedstock into carbon products containing graphite-like domains, nanoonions, and polyhedral graphite particles. Comprehensive physicochemical characterization confirmed substantial dehydrogenation, deoxygenation, and structural ordering of the initial organic matrix, together with high thermal stability and measurable porosity in the resulting carbon material. The obtained carbon was further evaluated as a precursor for carbide synthesis under vacuum-free arc conditions. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the formation of cubic silicon carbide SiC (with carbide phase is 56 wt% (without annealing) and 85 wt% (after annealing), JCPDS 29-1129) and chromium carbide Cr₃C₂ (with carbide phase 84 wt% (without annealing), JCPDS 35–0804), demonstrating that the SDA-asphalt-derived carbon can serve as an effective carbon source for rapid carbide formation. The results highlight a practical route for converting problematic oil-industry waste into value-added graphitized carbon and carbide materials. This approach expands the utilization potential of asphaltene-rich residues and offers a promising waste-valorization strategy with relevance to chemical engineering applications
Текстовый файл
AM_Agreement
Idioma:anglès
Publicat: 2026
Matèries:
Accés en línia:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11090-026-10693-1
Format: Electrònic Capítol de llibre
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=687373

MARC

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330 |a One of the major environmental challenges in the oil industry is the accumulation of heavy asphaltene-rich residues, which are difficult to process and are often underutilized as carbon resources. In this study, asphalt obtained as a by-product of the solvent deasphalting (SDA) process was converted into graphitized carbon materials by vacuum-free direct-current arc-discharge plasma treatment. The plasma route enabled rapid transformation of the asphaltene-rich feedstock into carbon products containing graphite-like domains, nanoonions, and polyhedral graphite particles. Comprehensive physicochemical characterization confirmed substantial dehydrogenation, deoxygenation, and structural ordering of the initial organic matrix, together with high thermal stability and measurable porosity in the resulting carbon material. The obtained carbon was further evaluated as a precursor for carbide synthesis under vacuum-free arc conditions. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the formation of cubic silicon carbide SiC (with carbide phase is 56 wt% (without annealing) and 85 wt% (after annealing), JCPDS 29-1129) and chromium carbide Cr₃C₂ (with carbide phase 84 wt% (without annealing), JCPDS 35–0804), demonstrating that the SDA-asphalt-derived carbon can serve as an effective carbon source for rapid carbide formation. The results highlight a practical route for converting problematic oil-industry waste into value-added graphitized carbon and carbide materials. This approach expands the utilization potential of asphaltene-rich residues and offers a promising waste-valorization strategy with relevance to chemical engineering applications 
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610 1 |a SDA asphalt 
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610 1 |a Carbon materials 
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701 1 |a Frantsina  |b E. V.  |c Chemical Engineer  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of technical sciences  |f 1985-  |g Evgeniya Vladimirovna  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30857  |9 16193 
701 1 |a Petrova  |b Yu. Yu.  |g Yuliya Yurjevna 
701 1 |a Egorova  |b V. V.  |g Valentina Viktorovna 
701 1 |a Povalyaev  |b P. V.   |c specialist in the field of automatic control  |c senior laboratory assistant, junior researcher at Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1997-  |g Pavel Vadimovich  |9 22921 
701 1 |a Pak  |b A. Ya.  |c specialist in the field of electrical engineering  |c Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Technical Sciences  |f 1986-  |g Aleksandr Yakovlevich  |9 17660 
701 1 |a Zelentsov  |b D. O.  |g Dmitry Olegovich 
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