Simulated contamination of concrete surfaces with radioactive substances generated during nuclear power plant operation; Atomic Energy; Vol. 139, iss. 1

Detalles Bibliográficos
Parent link:Atomic Energy.— .— New York: Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
Vol. 139, iss. 1.— 2026.— 6 p.
Outros autores: Zhurkov M. Yu. Mikhail Yurievich, Ditts A. A. Aleksander Andreevich, Kholodnaya G. E. Galina Evgenievna, Martemyanov S. M. Sergey Mikhailovich, Datskevich S. Yu. Sergey Yurievich, Yudin A. S. Artem Sergeevich, Rybin A. N. Aleksey Nikolaevich
Summary:Title screen
Background Decontamination of concrete structures from radionuclides represents the most important task of decommissioning nuclear hazardous facilities. Relevant decontamination results obtained preferably without using radionuclide-contaminated building materials are needed to assess the effectiveness of developed decontamination methods. Aim To develop a technique for simulating concrete surface layers contaminated with radioactive elements, including the subsequent assessment of element penetration depth. Materials and methods The object of the study involves concrete blocks saturated with specially selected radioactive simulants using an aqueous suspension at different durations of exposure. The research method is X ray fluorescence spectrometry, which is applicable to quantify the content of radioactive simulants in concrete layers depending on the distance to the surface treated with a suspension. Results The selected simulants suitable for aqueous suspension include SrO, Nd2O3, ZrO2, and Cs2MoO4; the exposure time of 1 h required to contaminate the concrete surface to a depth of 3 cm was established sufficient for decontamination studies. Conclusion The developed technique can be used to simulate the concrete surface layers contaminated with radioactive elements, followed by the analysis of the composition of these layers and assessment of the element penetration depth for assessing the effectiveness of decontamination methods
AM_Agreement
Idioma:inglés
Publicado: 2026
Subjects:
Acceso en liña:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-026-01291-7
Formato: Electrónico Capítulo de libro
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=687111

MARC

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330 |a Background Decontamination of concrete structures from radionuclides represents the most important task of decommissioning nuclear hazardous facilities. Relevant decontamination results obtained preferably without using radionuclide-contaminated building materials are needed to assess the effectiveness of developed decontamination methods. Aim To develop a technique for simulating concrete surface layers contaminated with radioactive elements, including the subsequent assessment of element penetration depth. Materials and methods The object of the study involves concrete blocks saturated with specially selected radioactive simulants using an aqueous suspension at different durations of exposure. The research method is X ray fluorescence spectrometry, which is applicable to quantify the content of radioactive simulants in concrete layers depending on the distance to the surface treated with a suspension. Results The selected simulants suitable for aqueous suspension include SrO, Nd2O3, ZrO2, and Cs2MoO4; the exposure time of 1 h required to contaminate the concrete surface to a depth of 3 cm was established sufficient for decontamination studies. Conclusion The developed technique can be used to simulate the concrete surface layers contaminated with radioactive elements, followed by the analysis of the composition of these layers and assessment of the element penetration depth for assessing the effectiveness of decontamination methods 
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461 1 |t Atomic Energy  |c New York  |n Springer Science+Business Media LLC. 
463 |t Vol. 139, iss. 1  |v 6 p.  |d 2026 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a Radioactive simulants 
610 1 |a Contamination 
610 1 |a Concrete surface 
610 1 |a Decontamination 
610 1 |a Decontamination efficiency 
610 1 |a Aqueous suspension 
610 1 |a XRF analysis 
701 1 |a Zhurkov  |b M. Yu.  |c electrophysicist  |c Research scientist of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1978-  |g Mikhail Yurievich  |9 16278 
701 1 |a Ditts  |b A. A.  |c Chemical Engineer  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of technical science  |f 1981-  |g Aleksander Andreevich  |9 15448 
701 1 |a Kholodnaya  |b G. E.  |c electrophysicist  |c Associate Scientist of Tomsk Polytechnic University, candidate of technical Sciences  |f 1986-  |g Galina Evgenievna  |9 16585 
701 1 |a Martemyanov  |b S. M.  |c specialist in the field of electronics  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Technical Sciences  |f 1986-  |g Sergey Mikhailovich  |9 17385 
701 1 |a Datskevich  |b S. Yu.  |c electrophysicist  |c Associate Scientist of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1981-  |g Sergey Yurievich  |9 16279 
701 1 |a Yudin  |b A. S.  |g Artem Sergeevich 
701 1 |a Rybin  |b A. N.  |g Aleksey Nikolaevich 
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