Improving the Reliability of the Protection of Electric Transport Networks

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Parent link:World Electric Vehicle Journal.— .— Basel: MDPI AG
Vol. 16, iss. 8.— 2025.— Article number 477, 32 p.
Tác giả khác: Malozemov B. V. Boris Vitaljevich, Khekert E. V. Evgeny Vladimirovich, Martyushev N. V. Nikita Vladimirovich, Konyukhov V. Yu. Vladimir Yurjevich, Chetverikova V. V. Valentina, Golik V. I. Vladimir Ivanovich, Tynchenko V. S. Vadim Sergeevich
Tóm tắt:In traction networks of mining enterprises, ensuring selective and sensitive protection remains an urgent task, especially in conditions of frequent starts of electric transport and possible cases of short circuits, lack of reliable grounding and increased spreading resistance. Standard methods—maximum current protection (MCP) and differential current protection (DCP)—demonstrate limited efficiency at operating currents less than 800 A, which is typical for remote sections of the contact network. The objective of this study is to develop and experimentally verify a method for adjusting the parameters of current and impulse protection, ensuring reliable shutdown of accidents at low values of short-circuit current without the need to replace equipment. The proposed method is based on transient processes modeled using differential equations and the introduction of a dynamic sensitivity coefficient reflecting the dependence of the setting on the circuit time constant. Universal response characteristics were constructed in normalized coordinates for BAT-49 and VAB-43 switches and RDSh-I and RDSh-II relays. Experiments have confirmed that the application of the method allows for reducing the tripping threshold to 600–650 A, increasing the selectivity of protection to 95% and reducing the probability of false tripping by more than two times compared to MCP/DCP. The response time remained within 35–45 ms, which meets the requirements for high-speed systems. The developed method is adapted to different network sections using the relative coordinates of the energy consumer on the supply section of the traction network and does not require complex digital equipment. This makes it especially effective in field conditions, where it is impossible to upgrade the protection using intelligent adaptive systems
Текстовый файл
Ngôn ngữ:Tiếng Anh
Được phát hành: 2025
Những chủ đề:
Truy cập trực tuyến:https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj16080477
Định dạng: Điện tử Chương của sách
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=683668

MARC

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330 |a In traction networks of mining enterprises, ensuring selective and sensitive protection remains an urgent task, especially in conditions of frequent starts of electric transport and possible cases of short circuits, lack of reliable grounding and increased spreading resistance. Standard methods—maximum current protection (MCP) and differential current protection (DCP)—demonstrate limited efficiency at operating currents less than 800 A, which is typical for remote sections of the contact network. The objective of this study is to develop and experimentally verify a method for adjusting the parameters of current and impulse protection, ensuring reliable shutdown of accidents at low values of short-circuit current without the need to replace equipment. The proposed method is based on transient processes modeled using differential equations and the introduction of a dynamic sensitivity coefficient reflecting the dependence of the setting on the circuit time constant. Universal response characteristics were constructed in normalized coordinates for BAT-49 and VAB-43 switches and RDSh-I and RDSh-II relays. Experiments have confirmed that the application of the method allows for reducing the tripping threshold to 600–650 A, increasing the selectivity of protection to 95% and reducing the probability of false tripping by more than two times compared to MCP/DCP. The response time remained within 35–45 ms, which meets the requirements for high-speed systems. The developed method is adapted to different network sections using the relative coordinates of the energy consumer on the supply section of the traction network and does not require complex digital equipment. This makes it especially effective in field conditions, where it is impossible to upgrade the protection using intelligent adaptive systems 
336 |a Текстовый файл 
461 1 |t World Electric Vehicle Journal  |c Basel  |n MDPI AG 
463 1 |t Vol. 16, iss. 8  |v Article number 477, 32 p.  |d 2025 
610 1 |a electric transport 
610 1 |a reliability of operation 
610 1 |a current and impulse reliability 
610 1 |a current 
610 1 |a short circuit 
610 1 |a voltage 
610 1 |a resistance 
610 1 |a setpoint 
610 1 |a coverage area 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
701 1 |a Malozemov  |b B. V.  |g Boris Vitaljevich 
701 1 |a Khekert  |b E. V.  |g Evgeny Vladimirovich 
701 1 |a Martyushev  |b N. V.  |c specialist in the field of material science  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of technical sciences  |f 1981-  |g Nikita Vladimirovich  |9 16754 
701 1 |a Konyukhov  |b V. Yu.  |g Vladimir Yurjevich 
701 1 |a Chetverikova  |b V. V.  |g Valentina 
701 1 |a Golik  |b V. I.  |g Vladimir Ivanovich 
701 1 |a Tynchenko  |b V. S.  |g Vadim Sergeevich 
801 0 |a RU  |b 63413507  |c 20251210 
850 |a 63413507 
856 4 |u https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj16080477  |z https://doi.org/10.3390/wevj16080477 
942 |c CF