Phase I clinical evaluation of 99mTc-labeled Affibody molecule for imaging HER2 expression in breast cancer; Theranostics; Vol. 13, iss. 14

Bibliografiske detaljer
Parent link:Theranostics.— .— Sydney: Ivyspring International Publisher
Vol. 13, iss. 14.— 2023.— P. 4858–4871
Andre forfattere: Bragina O. D. Olga Dmitrievna, Chernov V. I. Vladimir Ivanovich, Larkina M. S. Mariya Sergeevna, Rybina A. Anstasiya, Zelchan (Zeltchan) R. V. Roman Vladimirovich, Garbukov E. Eugeniy
Summary:Title screen
The determination of tumor human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2) status is of increasing importance with the recent approval of more efficacious HER2-targeted treatments. There is a lack of suitable methods for clinical in vivo HER2 expression assessment. Affibody molecules are small affinity proteins ideal for imaging detection of receptors, which are engineered using a small (molecular weight 6.5 kDa) nonimmunoglobulin scaffold. Labeling of Affibody molecules with positron emitters enabled the development of sensitive and specific agents for molecular imaging. The development of probes for SPECT would permit the use of Affibody-based imaging in regions where PET is not available. In this first-in-human study, we evaluated the safety, biodistribution, and dosimetry of the 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 Affibody molecule developed for SPECT/CT imaging of HER2 expression. Methods: Thirty-one patients with primary breast cancer were enrolled and divided into three cohorts (injected with 500, 1000, or 1500 µg ZHER2:41071) comprising at least five patients with high (positive) HER2 tumor expression (IHC score 3+ or 2+ and ISH positive) and five patients with low (IHC score 2+ or 1+ and ISH negative) or absent HER2 tumor expression. Patients were injected with 451 ± 71 MBq 99mTc-ZHER2:4107. Planar scintigraphy was performed after 2, 4, 6 and 24 h, and SPECT/CT imaging followed planar imaging 2, 4 and 6 h after injection. Results: Injections of 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 were well tolerated and not associated with adverse events. Normal organs with the highest accumulation were the kidney and liver. The effective dose was 0.019 ± 0.004 mSv/MBq. Injection of 1000 µg provided the best standard discrimination between HER2-positive and HER2-low or HER2-negative tumors 2 h after injection (SUVmax 16.9 ± 7.6 vs. 3.6 ± 1.4, p < 0.005). The 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 uptake in HER2-positive lymph node metastases (SUVmax 6.9 ± 2.4, n = 5) was significantly (p < 0.05) higher than that in HER2-low/negative lymph nodes (SUVmax 3.5 ± 1.2, n = 4). 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 visualized hepatic metastases in a patient with liver involvement. Conclusions: Injections of 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 appear safe and exhibit favorable dosimetry. The protein dose of 1000 µg provides the best discrimination between HER2-positive and HER2-low/negative expression of HER2 according to the definition used for current HER2-targeting drugs
Текстовый файл
AM_Agreement
Sprog:engelsk
Udgivet: 2023
Fag:
Online adgang:https://doi.org/10.7150/thno.86770
Format: Electronisk Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=682062

MARC

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200 1 |a Phase I clinical evaluation of 99mTc-labeled Affibody molecule for imaging HER2 expression in breast cancer  |f Olga Bragina, Vladimir Chernov, Mariia Larkina [et al.] 
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330 |a The determination of tumor human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER2) status is of increasing importance with the recent approval of more efficacious HER2-targeted treatments. There is a lack of suitable methods for clinical in vivo HER2 expression assessment. Affibody molecules are small affinity proteins ideal for imaging detection of receptors, which are engineered using a small (molecular weight 6.5 kDa) nonimmunoglobulin scaffold. Labeling of Affibody molecules with positron emitters enabled the development of sensitive and specific agents for molecular imaging. The development of probes for SPECT would permit the use of Affibody-based imaging in regions where PET is not available. In this first-in-human study, we evaluated the safety, biodistribution, and dosimetry of the 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 Affibody molecule developed for SPECT/CT imaging of HER2 expression. Methods: Thirty-one patients with primary breast cancer were enrolled and divided into three cohorts (injected with 500, 1000, or 1500 µg ZHER2:41071) comprising at least five patients with high (positive) HER2 tumor expression (IHC score 3+ or 2+ and ISH positive) and five patients with low (IHC score 2+ or 1+ and ISH negative) or absent HER2 tumor expression. Patients were injected with 451 ± 71 MBq 99mTc-ZHER2:4107. Planar scintigraphy was performed after 2, 4, 6 and 24 h, and SPECT/CT imaging followed planar imaging 2, 4 and 6 h after injection. Results: Injections of 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 were well tolerated and not associated with adverse events. Normal organs with the highest accumulation were the kidney and liver. The effective dose was 0.019 ± 0.004 mSv/MBq. Injection of 1000 µg provided the best standard discrimination between HER2-positive and HER2-low or HER2-negative tumors 2 h after injection (SUVmax 16.9 ± 7.6 vs. 3.6 ± 1.4, p < 0.005). The 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 uptake in HER2-positive lymph node metastases (SUVmax 6.9 ± 2.4, n = 5) was significantly (p < 0.05) higher than that in HER2-low/negative lymph nodes (SUVmax 3.5 ± 1.2, n = 4). 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 visualized hepatic metastases in a patient with liver involvement. Conclusions: Injections of 99mTc-ZHER2:41071 appear safe and exhibit favorable dosimetry. The protein dose of 1000 µg provides the best discrimination between HER2-positive and HER2-low/negative expression of HER2 according to the definition used for current HER2-targeting drugs 
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461 1 |t Theranostics  |c Sydney  |n Ivyspring International Publisher 
463 1 |t Vol. 13, iss. 14  |v P. 4858–4871  |d 2023 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a HER2 
610 1 |a Affibody 
610 1 |a 99mTc 
610 1 |a ZHER2:41071 
610 1 |a SPECT 
610 1 |a Phase I 
701 1 |a Bragina  |b O. D.  |c specialist in the field of medical technology  |c Senior Researcher of the Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Medical Sciences  |f 1986-  |g Olga Dmitrievna  |y Tomsk  |9 19084 
701 1 |a Chernov  |b V. I.  |c specialist in the field of medical technology  |c lead engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University, doctor of medical sciences  |f 1962-  |g Vladimir Ivanovich  |9 17725 
701 1 |a Larkina  |b M. S.  |g Mariya Sergeevna  |f 1984-  |c pharmacist  |c Professor; Senior Researcher of the Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Pharmaceutical Sciences  |9 22417 
701 1 |a Rybina  |b A.  |g Anstasiya 
701 1 |a Zelchan (Zeltchan)  |b R. V.  |c specialist in the field of medical technology  |c Researcher of the Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Medical Sciences  |f 1984-  |g Roman Vladimirovich  |9 17728 
701 1 |a Garbukov  |b E.  |g Eugeniy 
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