Effect of Surfactants on the Synthesis and Dissociation of Gas Hydrates; Fire; Vol. 7, iss. 7

Detalhes bibliográficos
Parent link:Fire.— .— Basel: MDPI AG
Vol. 7, iss. 7.— 2024.— Article number 240, 19 p.
Outros Autores: Misyura S. Ya. Sergey Yakovlevich, Morozov V. S. Vladimir Sergeevich, Strizhak P. A. Pavel Alexandrovich, Shlegel N. E. Nikita Evgenjevich, Donskoy I. G. Igor Gennadjevich
Resumo:Title screen
The synthesis and dissociation of methane hydrate and carbon dioxide hydrate were studied. Nonflammable gas hydrates can be used to extinguish flames in confined spaces. To increase the extinguishing efficiency, it is necessary to increase the dissociation rate (gas release rate) by using surfactant. The work investigates gas hydrates synthesized using sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS). Experimental studies were carried out in wide ranges of surfactant concentration, the number of the stirrer revolutions and the initial water volume. To achieve the maximum rate of synthesis and dissociation, optimization of the specified parameters was performed. The influence of the key parameters on the dissociation rate was investigated experimentally and theoretically. The novelty of the work lies in solving a complex of interrelated tasks on the synthesis and dissociation of gas hydrate. It is shown that in order to achieve the maximum dissociation rate of carbon dioxide hydrate, it is necessary to optimize the following parameters: the diameter of the particles and their porosity, the porosity of the layer and the external heat flux
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Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: 2024
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Acesso em linha:https://doi.org/10.3390/fire7070240
Formato: Recurso Electrónico Capítulo de Livro
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=681355