Fabrication of PVA Coatings Applied to Electrospun PLGA Scaffolds to Prevent Postoperative Adhesions

Бібліографічні деталі
Parent link:Journal of Functional Biomaterials.— .— Basel: MDPI AG
Vol. 16, iss. 2.— 2025.— Article number 57, 21 p.
Інші автори: Badaraev A. D. Arsalan Dorzhievich, Plotnikov E. V. Evgeny Vladimirovich, Bukal V. R. Vladislav Romanovich, Dubinenko G. E. Gleb Evgenjevich, Frueh J. Ch. Johannes Christoph, Rutkowski S. Sven, Tverdokhlebov S. I. Sergei Ivanovich
Резюме:Title screen
There is currently a demand for anti-adhesive materials that are capable of preventing the formation of intra-abdominal adhesions. In this study, electrospun poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds were dip-coated in aqueous solutions of polyvinyl alcohol with concentrations of 3 wt.%, 6 wt.% and 9 wt.% to obtain a nontoxic and anti-adhesive biomedical material. The viscosities of the applied 3 wt.%, 6 wt.% and 9 wt.% polyvinyl alcohol solutions were 7.7 mPa∙s, 38.2 mPa∙s and 180.8 mPa∙s, respectively, and increased exponentially. It is shown that increasing the viscosity of the polyvinyl alcohol solution from 6 wt.% to 9 wt.% increases the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol layer from (3.32 ± 0.97) µm to (8.09 ± 1.43) µm. No pronounced polyvinyl alcohol layer can be observed on samples dip-coated in 3 wt.% PVA solution. Increasing the viscosity of the polyvinyl alcohol solution from 3 wt.% to 9 wt.% increases the mechanical properties of the poly(lactide-co-glycolide) samples by a factor of 1.16–1.45. Cytotoxicity analysis of all samples reveals that none is toxic to 3T3-L1 fibroblast cells. A cell adhesion assay indicates that the anti-adhesion properties increase with increasing viscosity of the polyvinyl alcohol solution and the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol layer on the poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds. Fluorescence images of the cells show that as the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol coating increases, the number of cells decreases, and they do not cover the surface of the samples and form spherical three-dimensional agglomerates. The highest mechanical and anti-adhesion properties are obtained with the poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffold sample dip-coated in the 9 wt.% polyvinyl alcohol solution. This is because this sample has the thickest polyvinyl alcohol coating
Текстовый файл
Мова:Англійська
Опубліковано: 2025
Предмети:
Онлайн доступ:https://doi.org/10.3390/jfb16020057
Формат: Електронний ресурс Частина з книги
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=679673

MARC

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200 1 |a Fabrication of PVA Coatings Applied to Electrospun PLGA Scaffolds to Prevent Postoperative Adhesions  |f Arsalan D. Badaraev, Evgenii V. Plotnikov, Vladislav R. Bukal [et al.] 
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330 |a There is currently a demand for anti-adhesive materials that are capable of preventing the formation of intra-abdominal adhesions. In this study, electrospun poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds were dip-coated in aqueous solutions of polyvinyl alcohol with concentrations of 3 wt.%, 6 wt.% and 9 wt.% to obtain a nontoxic and anti-adhesive biomedical material. The viscosities of the applied 3 wt.%, 6 wt.% and 9 wt.% polyvinyl alcohol solutions were 7.7 mPa∙s, 38.2 mPa∙s and 180.8 mPa∙s, respectively, and increased exponentially. It is shown that increasing the viscosity of the polyvinyl alcohol solution from 6 wt.% to 9 wt.% increases the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol layer from (3.32 ± 0.97) µm to (8.09 ± 1.43) µm. No pronounced polyvinyl alcohol layer can be observed on samples dip-coated in 3 wt.% PVA solution. Increasing the viscosity of the polyvinyl alcohol solution from 3 wt.% to 9 wt.% increases the mechanical properties of the poly(lactide-co-glycolide) samples by a factor of 1.16–1.45. Cytotoxicity analysis of all samples reveals that none is toxic to 3T3-L1 fibroblast cells. A cell adhesion assay indicates that the anti-adhesion properties increase with increasing viscosity of the polyvinyl alcohol solution and the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol layer on the poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffolds. Fluorescence images of the cells show that as the thickness of the polyvinyl alcohol coating increases, the number of cells decreases, and they do not cover the surface of the samples and form spherical three-dimensional agglomerates. The highest mechanical and anti-adhesion properties are obtained with the poly(lactide-co-glycolide) scaffold sample dip-coated in the 9 wt.% polyvinyl alcohol solution. This is because this sample has the thickest polyvinyl alcohol coating 
336 |a Текстовый файл 
461 1 |t Journal of Functional Biomaterials  |c Basel  |n MDPI AG 
463 1 |t Vol. 16, iss. 2  |v Article number 57, 21 p.  |d 2025 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a electrospinning 
610 1 |a poly(lactide-co-glycolide) 
610 1 |a polyvinyl alcohol 
610 1 |a dip-coating 
610 1 |a anti-adhesive properties 
610 1 |a biomedical application 
701 1 |a Badaraev  |b A. D.  |c Physicist  |c Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1995-  |g Arsalan Dorzhievich  |9 22441 
701 1 |a Plotnikov  |b E. V.  |c chemist  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Chemical Sciences  |f 1983-  |g Evgeny Vladimirovich  |9 16417 
701 1 |a Bukal  |b V. R.  |c physicist  |c Research engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1996-  |g Vladislav Romanovich  |9 88721 
701 1 |a Dubinenko  |b G. E.  |c Specialist in the field of material science  |c Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1992-  |g Gleb Evgenjevich  |9 21551 
701 1 |a Frueh  |b J. Ch.  |g Johannes Christoph 
701 1 |a Rutkowski  |b S.  |c chemist  |c Research Engineer, Tomsk Polytechnic University, Ph.D  |f 1981-  |g Sven  |9 22409 
701 1 |a Tverdokhlebov  |b S. I.  |c physicist  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of physical and mathematical science  |f 1961-  |g Sergei Ivanovich  |9 15101 
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