Physiological Features of the Response of the Respiratory and Circulation Systems to Physical Load in Students Engaged in Winter Soccer
| Parent link: | Human Physiology=Физиология человека.— .— New York: Pleiades Publishing, Inc. Vol. 50, iss. 2.— 2024.— P. 137-148 |
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| Další autoři: | , , , , |
| Shrnutí: | Title screen We have studied adaptive changes in the circulatory and respiratory systems under the influence of winter soccer training. We examined 50 men, aged 21–25 years (3rd–4th year students): control group—25 people specializing in “soccer” (S), main group—25 people specializing in “winter soccer” (WS). The examination was performed twice, before and after physical activity. Running (average pace, 180 steps/min) for 15 min was used as moderate physical activity. The loads were performed either indoors at a temperature of plus 22–24°C, or in winter outside at a temperature of minus 18–20°C. Indoor and outdoor surveys were carried out on different days. Assessment of peripheral blood flow in the lower extremities was performed using rheography; to assess the main blood flow in the femoral artery, Doppler ultrasound was used. The study of external respiration functions was carried out using pneumotachography. The lactate concentration in capillary blood was determined photometrically. It has been shown that physical activity performed in the cold in adapted athletes (WS group) promotes increased integration between the respiratory and circulatory systems, ensuring the formation of a functional system characterized by stronger connections for optimal adaptation to the combined effects of physical activity and cold. In athletes training indoors (S group) under conditions of physical activity combined with cold, on the contrary, desynchronization of the interaction of the respiratory and circulatory systems occurs, which leads to a decrease in adaptive reserves. Thus, sports training in winter soccer triggers phenotypic adaptive changes and creates a number of physiological mechanisms that promote increased integration between the respiratory and circulatory systems, providing optimal adaptation to the combined effects of physical activity and cold. The obtained facts will be useful for the development of special training programs aimed at increasing the functional reserve of the cardiorespiratory system of athletes training in cold conditions Текстовый файл AM_Agreement |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Vydáno: |
2024
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| Témata: | |
| On-line přístup: | https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119723600601 Статья на русском языке |
| Médium: | Elektronický zdroj Kapitola |
| KOHA link: | https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=678077 |
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| 200 | 1 | |a Physiological Features of the Response of the Respiratory and Circulation Systems to Physical Load in Students Engaged in Winter Soccer |d Физиологические особенности реакции систем дыхания и кровообращения на физическую нагрузку у студентов, занимающихся зимним футболом |z rus |f L. V. Kapilevich, A. A. Ilyin, L. Jiao [et al.] | |
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| 300 | |a Title screen | ||
| 320 | |a References: 33 tit | ||
| 330 | |a We have studied adaptive changes in the circulatory and respiratory systems under the influence of winter soccer training. We examined 50 men, aged 21–25 years (3rd–4th year students): control group—25 people specializing in “soccer” (S), main group—25 people specializing in “winter soccer” (WS). The examination was performed twice, before and after physical activity. Running (average pace, 180 steps/min) for 15 min was used as moderate physical activity. The loads were performed either indoors at a temperature of plus 22–24°C, or in winter outside at a temperature of minus 18–20°C. Indoor and outdoor surveys were carried out on different days. Assessment of peripheral blood flow in the lower extremities was performed using rheography; to assess the main blood flow in the femoral artery, Doppler ultrasound was used. The study of external respiration functions was carried out using pneumotachography. The lactate concentration in capillary blood was determined photometrically. It has been shown that physical activity performed in the cold in adapted athletes (WS group) promotes increased integration between the respiratory and circulatory systems, ensuring the formation of a functional system characterized by stronger connections for optimal adaptation to the combined effects of physical activity and cold. In athletes training indoors (S group) under conditions of physical activity combined with cold, on the contrary, desynchronization of the interaction of the respiratory and circulatory systems occurs, which leads to a decrease in adaptive reserves. Thus, sports training in winter soccer triggers phenotypic adaptive changes and creates a number of physiological mechanisms that promote increased integration between the respiratory and circulatory systems, providing optimal adaptation to the combined effects of physical activity and cold. The obtained facts will be useful for the development of special training programs aimed at increasing the functional reserve of the cardiorespiratory system of athletes training in cold conditions | ||
| 336 | |a Текстовый файл | ||
| 371 | |a AM_Agreement | ||
| 461 | 1 | |t Human Physiology |l Физиология человека |c New York |n Pleiades Publishing, Inc. | |
| 463 | 1 | |t Vol. 50, iss. 2 |v P. 137-148 |d 2024 | |
| 610 | 1 | |a winter soccer | |
| 610 | 1 | |a cold | |
| 610 | 1 | |a physical activity | |
| 610 | 1 | |a peripheral blood flow | |
| 610 | 1 | |a external respiration | |
| 610 | 1 | |a электронный ресурс | |
| 610 | 1 | |a труды учёных ТПУ | |
| 701 | 1 | |a Kapilevich |b L. V. |c specialist in the field of physical culture and sports |c Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of medical sciences |f 1963- |g Leonid Vladimirovich |9 17190 | |
| 701 | 1 | |a Ilyin |b A. A. |g Aleksandr Aleksandrovich | |
| 701 | 0 | |a L. Jiao | |
| 701 | 0 | |a F. Xiao | |
| 701 | 1 | |a Krivoshchekov |b S. G. |g Sergey Georgievich | |
| 801 | 0 | |a RU |b 63413507 |c 20250111 | |
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| 856 | 4 | |u https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119723600601 |z https://doi.org/10.1134/S0362119723600601 | |
| 856 | 4 | |u https://doi.org/10.31857/S0131164624020062 |z Статья на русском языке | |
| 942 | |c CF | ||