The Effect of Individual Hydrocarbons in the Composition of Diesel Fuel on the Effectiveness of Depressant Additives; Inventions; Vol. 9, iss. 4

Détails bibliographiques
Parent link:Inventions.— .— Basel: MDPI AG
Vol. 9, iss. 4.— 2024.— Article number 83, 13 p.
Collectivité auteur: National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University (570)
Autres auteurs: Morozova Ya. P. Yana Pavlovna, Bogdanov I. A. Ilya Aleksandrovich, Altynov A. A. Andrey Andreevich, Titaeva A. M. Alina Maratovna, Kirgina M. V. Mariya Vladimirovna
Résumé:The use of depressant additives is the most effective and cost-effective way to improve the low-temperature properties of diesel fuels, like the cloud point, cold filter plugging point and pour point. However, the effectiveness of depressant additives depends on the composition of the diesel fuel and the content of certain groups of hydrocarbons in it. In this work, the effect of adding individual hydrocarbons of various groups and structures on the effectiveness of depressant additives is studied. This study is carried out on model aromatic (toluene, tetralin) and n-paraffin hydrocarbons (cetane, heptadecane, heneicosane, docosane) in various concentrations. It is shown that the most negative effect on the depressant additives’ effectiveness is due to the content of the most polar aromatic hydrocarbons and light n-paraffins in the composition of diesel fuel, and the most positive effect is exerted by the content of heavy n-paraffins in small quantities. It is proposed to involve small concentrations (1–3% vol.) of heavy n-paraffin hydrocarbons (heneicosane, docosane) to increase the effectiveness of the depressant additive. It has been established that for the more effective action of the depressant, it is necessary to take into account the content and structure of individual hydrocarbons in the diesel fuel’s composition
Текстовый файл
Langue:anglais
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://doi.org/10.3390/inventions9040083
Format: Électronique Chapitre de livre
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=677057

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330 |a The use of depressant additives is the most effective and cost-effective way to improve the low-temperature properties of diesel fuels, like the cloud point, cold filter plugging point and pour point. However, the effectiveness of depressant additives depends on the composition of the diesel fuel and the content of certain groups of hydrocarbons in it. In this work, the effect of adding individual hydrocarbons of various groups and structures on the effectiveness of depressant additives is studied. This study is carried out on model aromatic (toluene, tetralin) and n-paraffin hydrocarbons (cetane, heptadecane, heneicosane, docosane) in various concentrations. It is shown that the most negative effect on the depressant additives’ effectiveness is due to the content of the most polar aromatic hydrocarbons and light n-paraffins in the composition of diesel fuel, and the most positive effect is exerted by the content of heavy n-paraffins in small quantities. It is proposed to involve small concentrations (1–3% vol.) of heavy n-paraffin hydrocarbons (heneicosane, docosane) to increase the effectiveness of the depressant additive. It has been established that for the more effective action of the depressant, it is necessary to take into account the content and structure of individual hydrocarbons in the diesel fuel’s composition 
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461 1 |t Inventions  |c Basel  |n MDPI AG 
463 1 |t Vol. 9, iss. 4  |v Article number 83, 13 p.  |d 2024 
610 1 |a fuel 
610 1 |a depressant additive 
610 1 |a diesel fuel composition 
610 1 |a hydrocarbons 
610 1 |a mixtures 
610 1 |a low-temperature properties 
610 1 |a n-paraffins 
610 1 |a aromatic hydrocarbons 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
701 1 |a Morozova  |b Ya. P.  |c Chemical engineer  |c Research Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1998-  |g Yana Pavlovna  |9 22713 
701 1 |a Bogdanov  |b I. A.  |c chemist  |c Research Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1994-  |g Ilya Aleksandrovich  |9 22218 
701 1 |a Altynov  |b A. A.  |c chemist  |c Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Technical Sciences  |f 1994-  |g Andrey Andreevich  |9 22220 
701 1 |a Titaeva  |b A. M.  |g Alina Maratovna 
701 1 |a Kirgina  |b M. V.  |c Chemical Engineer  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Technical Sciences  |f 1988-  |g Mariya Vladimirovna  |9 16054 
712 0 2 |a National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University  |c (2009- )  |9 27197  |4 570 
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