Numerical parametric analysis of the decomposition and propagation of combustion products in a confined environment in the early stages of a fire; International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer; Vol. 221

Dettagli Bibliografici
Parent link:International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer.— .— Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishing Company Inc.
Vol. 221.— 2024.— Article number 125067, 19 p.
Autore principale: Kropotova S. S. Svetlana Sergeevna
Ente Autore: National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University (570)
Altri autori: Kuznetsov G. V. Geny Vladimirovich, Strizhak P. A. Pavel Alexandrovich
Riassunto:Title screen
Numerical research findings are presented on the patterns of spread of thermal decomposition products of wood-based materials in confined spaces isolated from the external environment. Based on the experimental data, a physical problem statement was formulated and a mathematical model of heat and mass transfer was developed for rooms with the most typical sources of fire hazard. The experimental and numerical research findings were obtained for the conditions corresponding to compartments isolated from the external environment (e.g., rooms at dedicated facilities, like ships, small and medium-sized rooms) and to underventilated rooms. The performed experiments and calculations revealed satisfactory agreement in the findings and demonstrated the validity of the proposed model of heat and mass transfer. Wood was used as the main material in fires. A comparative analysis was also carried out for paper of different quality. The modeling was performed for the most frequent causes of fires: careless handling of fire, unsafe operation of heating equipment and electrical short circuits. The rates of growth of thermal decomposition product concentrations were determined for different distances from the material. The impact of a number of factors on the characteristics under study was determined. These are the fire and room sizes, fire cause, supply and exhaust ventilation. The data were extrapolated to the conditions corresponding to business, warehouse and residential premises
Текстовый файл
AM_Agreement
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2023.125067
Natura: Elettronico Capitolo di libro
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=675856

MARC

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330 |a Numerical research findings are presented on the patterns of spread of thermal decomposition products of wood-based materials in confined spaces isolated from the external environment. Based on the experimental data, a physical problem statement was formulated and a mathematical model of heat and mass transfer was developed for rooms with the most typical sources of fire hazard. The experimental and numerical research findings were obtained for the conditions corresponding to compartments isolated from the external environment (e.g., rooms at dedicated facilities, like ships, small and medium-sized rooms) and to underventilated rooms. The performed experiments and calculations revealed satisfactory agreement in the findings and demonstrated the validity of the proposed model of heat and mass transfer. Wood was used as the main material in fires. A comparative analysis was also carried out for paper of different quality. The modeling was performed for the most frequent causes of fires: careless handling of fire, unsafe operation of heating equipment and electrical short circuits. The rates of growth of thermal decomposition product concentrations were determined for different distances from the material. The impact of a number of factors on the characteristics under study was determined. These are the fire and room sizes, fire cause, supply and exhaust ventilation. The data were extrapolated to the conditions corresponding to business, warehouse and residential premises 
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610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a thermal decomposition of materials 
610 1 |a wood-based materials 
610 1 |a diffusion of pyrolysis products 
610 1 |a spread of pyrolysis products 
610 1 |a numerical simulation 
700 1 |a Kropotova  |b S. S.  |c specialist in the field of heat power engineering and heat engineering  |c Research Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1996-  |g Svetlana Sergeevna  |9 22475 
701 1 |a Kuznetsov  |b G. V.  |c Specialist in the field of heat power energy  |c Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences  |f 1949-  |g Geny Vladimirovich  |9 15963 
701 1 |a Strizhak  |b P. A.  |c Specialist in the field of heat power energy  |c Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (DSc), Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University (TPU)  |f 1985-  |g Pavel Alexandrovich  |9 15117 
712 0 2 |a National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University  |c (2009- )  |9 27197  |4 570 
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