Change in the Properties of Rail Steels during Operation and Reutilization of Rails

Detalhes bibliográficos
Parent link:Metals
Vol. 13, iss. 6.— 2023.— [1043, 16 p.]
Autor Corporativo: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа новых производственных технологий Отделение материаловедения
Outros Autores: Elemesov K. K. Kasym Koptleuevich, Baskanbaeva D. D. Dinara Dzhumabaevna, Martyushev N. V. Nikita Vladimirovich, Skeeba V. Yu. Vadim Yurjevich, Gozbenko V. E. Valery Erofeevich, Karlina A. I. Antonina Igorevna
Resumo:Title screen
The paper considers the possibility of reusing previously used railway rails. The analysis is conducted using the standards and operating conditions of the rails of one of the Central Asian states, Kazakhstan, as an example. The operation of these rails causes significant stresses, while the surface layers are strengthened as a result of cold hammering. These phenomena significantly change the physical and mechanical characteristics of rails. As a result, they may not be suitable in terms of parameters for basic use but can be suitable for installation on other tracks. The conducted studies have shown that when the standard service life of the RP65 rail expires, the surface layer is deformed to a depth of up to 300 microns, hardness increases, and internal residual stresses are formed. These changes lead to an increase in the strength properties of the rails. However, at the same time, cracks originate in the surface layer of the rail, thus worsening operational characteristics. The RP65 rails are used under a cyclic load of 700 kN (which is determined by the national standard), withstanding 790,000 cycles. When the load is reduced to 510 kN, these rails can withstand the 2,000,000 cycles required by the standard without failure. Thus, these rails can be reutilized only on non-loaded and non-critical sections.
Idioma:inglês
Publicado em: 2023
Assuntos:
Acesso em linha:http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/132529
https://doi.org/10.3390/met13061043
Formato: Recurso Electrónico Capítulo de Livro
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=669574

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200 1 |a Change in the Properties of Rail Steels during Operation and Reutilization of Rails  |f K. K. Elemesov, D. D. Baskanbaeva, N. V. Martyushev [et al.] 
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330 |a The paper considers the possibility of reusing previously used railway rails. The analysis is conducted using the standards and operating conditions of the rails of one of the Central Asian states, Kazakhstan, as an example. The operation of these rails causes significant stresses, while the surface layers are strengthened as a result of cold hammering. These phenomena significantly change the physical and mechanical characteristics of rails. As a result, they may not be suitable in terms of parameters for basic use but can be suitable for installation on other tracks. The conducted studies have shown that when the standard service life of the RP65 rail expires, the surface layer is deformed to a depth of up to 300 microns, hardness increases, and internal residual stresses are formed. These changes lead to an increase in the strength properties of the rails. However, at the same time, cracks originate in the surface layer of the rail, thus worsening operational characteristics. The RP65 rails are used under a cyclic load of 700 kN (which is determined by the national standard), withstanding 790,000 cycles. When the load is reduced to 510 kN, these rails can withstand the 2,000,000 cycles required by the standard without failure. Thus, these rails can be reutilized only on non-loaded and non-critical sections. 
461 |t Metals 
463 |t Vol. 13, iss. 6  |v [1043, 16 p.]  |d 2023 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a rails 
610 1 |a rail steel 
610 1 |a reutilization 
610 1 |a fatigue life 
610 1 |a rail reliability 
701 1 |a Elemesov  |b K. K.  |g Kasym Koptleuevich 
701 1 |a Baskanbaeva  |b D. D.  |g Dinara Dzhumabaevna 
701 1 |a Martyushev  |b N. V.  |c specialist in the field of material science  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of technical sciences  |f 1981-  |g Nikita Vladimirovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32906  |9 16754 
701 1 |a Skeeba  |b V. Yu.  |g Vadim Yurjevich 
701 1 |a Gozbenko  |b V. E.  |g Valery Erofeevich 
701 1 |a Karlina  |b A. I.  |g Antonina Igorevna 
712 0 2 |a Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет  |b Инженерная школа новых производственных технологий  |b Отделение материаловедения  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23508 
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