Thermogravimetric, kinetic study and gas emissions analysis of the thermal decomposition of waste-derived fuels

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:Journal of Environmental Sciences.— .— Amsterdam: Elsevier Science Publishing Company Inc.
Vol. 137.— 2024.— P. 155-171
Main Author: Dorokhov V. V. Vadim Valerjevich
Corporate Authors: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Исследовательская школа физики высокоэнергетических процессов, Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Энергетический институт Лаборатория моделирования процессов тепломассопереноса
Other Authors: Nyashina G. S. Galina Sergeevna, Strizhak P. A. Pavel Alexandrovich
Summary:Title screen
A wide range of wastes can potentially be used to generate thermal and electrical energy. The co-combustion of several types of waste as part of water-containing waste-derived fuels is a promising method for their recovery. In this research, we use thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry to study the thermal behavior and kinetics of coal slime, biomass, waste oils, and blends on their basis. We also analyze the concentrations of gaseous emissions. The results show that biomass, oils, and coal slime significantly affect each other in the course of their co-combustion when added to slurry fuels. The preparation of coal-water slurry based on slime and water reduced the ignition and burnout temperature by up to 16%. Adding biomass and waste oils additionally stimulated the slurry ignition and burnout, which occurred at lower temperatures. Relative to dry coal slime, threshold ignition temperatures and burnout temperatures decreased by 6%–9% and 17%–25%, respectively. Also, the use of biomass and waste oils as part of slurries inhibited NOх and SO2 emission by 2.75 times. According to the kinetic analysis, added biomass and waste turbine oil provide a 28%–51% reduction in the activation energy as compared to a coal-water slurry without additives.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Language:English
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jes.2023.02.050
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=669338

MARC

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200 1 |a Thermogravimetric, kinetic study and gas emissions analysis of the thermal decomposition of waste-derived fuels  |f V. V. Dorokhov, G. S. Nyashina, P. A. Strizhak 
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300 |a Title screen 
330 |a A wide range of wastes can potentially be used to generate thermal and electrical energy. The co-combustion of several types of waste as part of water-containing waste-derived fuels is a promising method for their recovery. In this research, we use thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry to study the thermal behavior and kinetics of coal slime, biomass, waste oils, and blends on their basis. We also analyze the concentrations of gaseous emissions. The results show that biomass, oils, and coal slime significantly affect each other in the course of their co-combustion when added to slurry fuels. The preparation of coal-water slurry based on slime and water reduced the ignition and burnout temperature by up to 16%. Adding biomass and waste oils additionally stimulated the slurry ignition and burnout, which occurred at lower temperatures. Relative to dry coal slime, threshold ignition temperatures and burnout temperatures decreased by 6%–9% and 17%–25%, respectively. Also, the use of biomass and waste oils as part of slurries inhibited NOх and SO2 emission by 2.75 times. According to the kinetic analysis, added biomass and waste turbine oil provide a 28%–51% reduction in the activation energy as compared to a coal-water slurry without additives. 
333 |a Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса 
461 |t Journal of Environmental Sciences  |c Amsterdam  |n Elsevier Science Publishing Company Inc. 
463 |t Vol. 137  |v P. 155-171  |d 2024 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a coal-water slurry 
610 1 |a water-containing composite fuels 
610 1 |a combustion 
610 1 |a emission 
610 1 |a kinetic 
610 1 |a TGA-DSC 
610 1 |a водоугольное топливо 
610 1 |a горение 
700 1 |a Dorokhov  |b V. V.  |c specialist in the field of thermal power engineering and heat engineering  |c Research Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1997-  |g Vadim Valerjevich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\47191  |9 22771 
701 1 |a Nyashina  |b G. S.  |c specialist in the field of heat and power engineering  |c Assistant to Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Technical Sciences  |f 1992-  |g Galina Sergeevna  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\35843  |9 18988 
701 1 |a Strizhak  |b P. A.  |c Specialist in the field of heat power energy  |c Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (DSc), Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University (TPU)  |f 1985-  |g Pavel Alexandrovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30871  |9 15117 
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712 0 2 |a Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет  |b Энергетический институт  |b Лаборатория моделирования процессов тепломассопереноса  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\19906 
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