Population-level risks of alcohol consumption by amount, geography, age, sex, and year: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020; The Lancet; Vol. 400, iss. 10347

Detaylı Bibliyografya
Parent link:The Lancet
Vol. 400, iss. 10347.— 2022.— [P. 185-235]
Kurumsal yazarlar: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Исследовательская школа химических и биомедицинских технологий, Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа новых производственных технологий Научно-производственная лаборатория "Чистая вода"
Diğer Yazarlar: Bryazka D. Dana, Reitsma M. B. Manissa, Plotnikov E. V. Evgeny Vladimirovich
Özet:Title screen
Background The health risks associated with moderate alcohol consumption continue to be debated. Small amounts of alcohol might lower the risk of some health outcomes but increase the risk of others, suggesting that the overall risk depends, in part, on background disease rates, which vary by region, age, sex, and year. MethodsFor this analysis, we constructed burden-weighted dose–response relative risk curves across 22 health outcomes to estimate the theoretical minimum risk exposure level (TMREL) and non-drinker equivalence (NDE), the consumption level at which the health risk is equivalent to that of a non-drinker, using disease rates from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2020 for 21 regions, including 204 countries and territories, by 5-year age group, sex, and year for individuals aged 15–95 years and older from 1990 to 2020. Based on the NDE, we quantified the population consuming harmful amounts of alcohol.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Dil:İngilizce
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 2022
Konular:
Online Erişim:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(22)00847-9
Materyal Türü: Elektronik Kitap Bölümü
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=668545

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330 |a Background The health risks associated with moderate alcohol consumption continue to be debated. Small amounts of alcohol might lower the risk of some health outcomes but increase the risk of others, suggesting that the overall risk depends, in part, on background disease rates, which vary by region, age, sex, and year. MethodsFor this analysis, we constructed burden-weighted dose–response relative risk curves across 22 health outcomes to estimate the theoretical minimum risk exposure level (TMREL) and non-drinker equivalence (NDE), the consumption level at which the health risk is equivalent to that of a non-drinker, using disease rates from the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2020 for 21 regions, including 204 countries and territories, by 5-year age group, sex, and year for individuals aged 15–95 years and older from 1990 to 2020. Based on the NDE, we quantified the population consuming harmful amounts of alcohol. 
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