Innate Immunomodulatory Activity of Cedrol, a Component of Essential Oils Isolated from Juniperus Species; Molecules; Vol. 26, iss. 24

書誌詳細
Parent link:Molecules
Vol. 26, iss. 24.— 2021.— [7644, 20 p.]
団体著者: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа новых производственных технологий Научно-образовательный центр Н. М. Кижнера
その他の著者: Ozek G. Gulmira, Shchepyotkin I. A. Igor Aleksandrovich, Yermagambetova M. Moldir, Ozek T. Temel, Kirpotina L. N. Liliya Nikolaevna, Almerekova Sh. S. Shyryn, Abugalieva S. I. Saule, Khlebnikov A. I. Andrey Ivanovich, Quinn M. T. Mark
要約:Title screen
Little is known about the immunomodulatory activity of essential oils isolated from Juniperus species. Thus, we isolated essential oils from the cones and leaves of eight juniper species found in Montana and in Kazakhstan, including J. horizontalis, J. scopolorum, J. communis, J. seravschanica, J. sabina, J. pseudosabina, J. pseudosabina subsp. turkestanica, and J. sibirica. We report here the chemical composition and innate immunomodulatory activity of these essential oils. Compositional analysis of the 16 samples of Juniper essential oils revealed similarities and differences between our analyses and those previously reported for essential oils from this species. Our studies represent the first analysis of essential oils isolated from the cones of four of these Juniper species. Several essential oil samples contained high levels of cedrol, which was fairly unique to three Juniper species from Kazakhstan. We found that these essential oils and pure (+)-cedrol induced intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in human neutrophils. Furthermore, pretreatment of human neutrophils and N-formyl peptide receptor 1 and 2 (FPR1 and FPR2) transfected HL60 cells with these essential oils or (+)-cedrol inhibited agonist-induced Ca2+ mobilization, suggesting these responses were desensitized by this pretreatment. In support of this conclusion, pretreatment with essential oils from J. seravschanica cones (containing 16.8% cedrol) or pure (+)-cedrol inhibited human neutrophil chemotaxis to N-formyl peptide. Finally, reverse pharmacophore mapping predicted several potential kinase targets for cedrol. Thus, our studies have identified cedrol as a novel neutrophil agonist that can desensitize cells to subsequent stimulation by N-formyl peptide.
言語:英語
出版事項: 2021
主題:
オンライン・アクセス:https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules26247644
フォーマット: 電子媒体 図書の章
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=667439

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