A two-dimensional soliton system of vortex and Q-ball
| Parent link: | Physics Letters B Vol. 777.— 2018.— [P. 340-345] |
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| Hlavní autor: | |
| Korporace: | , |
| Shrnutí: | Title screen The (2+1)-dimensional gauge model describing two complex scalar fields that interact through a common Abelian gauge field is considered. It is shown that the model has a soliton solution that describes a system consisting of a vortex and a Q-ball. This two-dimensional system is electrically neutral, nevertheless it possesses a nonzero electric field. Moreover, the soliton system has a quantized magnetic flux and a nonzero angular momentum. Properties of this vortex-Q-ball system are investigated by analytical and numerical methods. It is found that the system combines properties of topological and nontopological solitons. |
| Vydáno: |
2018
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| Témata: | |
| On-line přístup: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2017.12.054 |
| Médium: | Elektronický zdroj Kapitola |
| KOHA link: | https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=665956 |
| Shrnutí: | Title screen The (2+1)-dimensional gauge model describing two complex scalar fields that interact through a common Abelian gauge field is considered. It is shown that the model has a soliton solution that describes a system consisting of a vortex and a Q-ball. This two-dimensional system is electrically neutral, nevertheless it possesses a nonzero electric field. Moreover, the soliton system has a quantized magnetic flux and a nonzero angular momentum. Properties of this vortex-Q-ball system are investigated by analytical and numerical methods. It is found that the system combines properties of topological and nontopological solitons. |
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| DOI: | 10.1016/j.physletb.2017.12.054 |