Mathematical Simulation of Forest Fire Impact on Industrial Facilities and Wood-Based Buildings; Sustainability; Vol. 12, iss. 13

Detalles Bibliográficos
Parent link:Sustainability
Vol. 12, iss. 13.— 2020.— [5475, 24 p.]
Autor principal: Baranovskiy N. V. Nikolay Viktorovich
Autor Corporativo: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа энергетики Научно-образовательный центр И. Н. Бутакова (НОЦ И. Н. Бутакова)
Otros Autores: Malinin A. O. Aleksey Olegovich
Sumario:Title screen
The present work is devoted to the theoretical study of heat transfer in the enclosing structures of a wooden building exposed to the front of a forest fire. In the general case, the following effects could be distinguished: The direct effect of a forest fire flame, the effect of convective and radiant heat flux, and the removal of firebrands from the front of a forest fire. In this paper, only building enclosures were considered to be exposed to radiant heat flux from the front of a forest fire. The scenarios of the impacts of low- and high-intensity surface forest fires and crown forest fires were considered, taking into account the parameterized structure of the fire front, as well as various cladding materials and the time of the forest fire. As a result of mathematical modeling, temperature distributions over the surface and thickness of the cladding material were obtained, and ignition conditions were determined based on experimental data. The proposed simplified mathematical model and the obtained results can be used in the practice of protecting industrial facilities or rural settlements from forest fires. Particular attention should be paid to the potential use of the results in the Information System for Remote Monitoring of Forest Fires, ISDM-Rosleskhoz, in conjunction with geo-information technologies and methods of remote monitoring.
Lenguaje:inglés
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/64787
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135475
Formato: Electrónico Capítulo de libro
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=663473

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330 |a The present work is devoted to the theoretical study of heat transfer in the enclosing structures of a wooden building exposed to the front of a forest fire. In the general case, the following effects could be distinguished: The direct effect of a forest fire flame, the effect of convective and radiant heat flux, and the removal of firebrands from the front of a forest fire. In this paper, only building enclosures were considered to be exposed to radiant heat flux from the front of a forest fire. The scenarios of the impacts of low- and high-intensity surface forest fires and crown forest fires were considered, taking into account the parameterized structure of the fire front, as well as various cladding materials and the time of the forest fire. As a result of mathematical modeling, temperature distributions over the surface and thickness of the cladding material were obtained, and ignition conditions were determined based on experimental data. The proposed simplified mathematical model and the obtained results can be used in the practice of protecting industrial facilities or rural settlements from forest fires. Particular attention should be paid to the potential use of the results in the Information System for Remote Monitoring of Forest Fires, ISDM-Rosleskhoz, in conjunction with geo-information technologies and methods of remote monitoring. 
461 |t Sustainability 
463 |t Vol. 12, iss. 13  |v [5475, 24 p.]  |d 2020 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a mathematical simulation 
610 1 |a forest fire 
610 1 |a wood 
610 1 |a impact 
610 1 |a thermal radiation 
610 1 |a математическое моделирование 
610 1 |a лесные пожары 
610 1 |a дерево 
610 1 |a строительство 
610 1 |a тепловое излучение 
700 1 |a Baranovskiy  |b N. V.  |c specialist in electrical engineering  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of physical and mathematical sciences  |f 1978-  |g Nikolay Viktorovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\34172  |9 17706 
701 1 |a Malinin  |b A. O.  |g Aleksey Olegovich 
712 0 2 |a Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет  |b Инженерная школа энергетики  |b Научно-образовательный центр И. Н. Бутакова (НОЦ И. Н. Бутакова)  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23504 
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