Electrospun Fibers and Sorbents as a Possible Basis for Effective Composite Wound Dressings; Micromachines; Vol. 11, iss. 441

Dettagli Bibliografici
Parent link:Micromachines
Vol. 11, iss. 441.— 2020.— [11040441, 24 p.]
Ente Autore: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Исследовательская школа химических и биомедицинских технологий
Altri autori: Alvarez-Suarez A. S. Alan Saul, Dastager S. Syed, Bogdanchikova N. Nina, Grande D. Daniel, Pestryakov A. N. Aleksey Nikolaevich
Riassunto:Title screen
Skin burns and ulcers are considered hard-to-heal wounds due to their high infection risk. For this reason, designing new options for wound dressings is a growing need. The objective of this work is to investigate the properties of poly (?-caprolactone)/poly (vinyl-pyrrolidone) (PCL/PVP) microfibers produced via electrospinning along with sorbents loaded with Argovit™ silver nanoparticles (Ag-Si/Al2O3) as constituent components for composite wound dressings. The physicochemical properties of the fibers and sorbents were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The mechanical properties of the fibers were also evaluated. The results of this work showed that the tested fibrous scaffolds have melting temperatures suitable for wound dressings design (58–60 °C). In addition, they demonstrated to be stable even after seven days in physiological solution, showing no macroscopic damage due to PVP release at the microscopic scale. Pelletized sorbents with the higher particle size demonstrated to have the best water uptake capabilities. Both, fibers and sorbents showed antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative bacteria Pseudomona aeruginosa and Escherichia coli, Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and the fungus Candida albicans. The best physicochemical properties were obtained with a scaffold produced with a PCL/PVP ratio of 85:15, this polymeric scaffold demonstrated the most antimicrobial activity without affecting the cell viability of human fibroblast. Pelletized Ag/Si-Al2O3-3 sorbent possessed the best water uptake capability and the higher antimicrobial activity, over time between all the sorbents tested. The combination of PCL/PVP 85:15 microfibers with the chosen Ag/Si-Al2O3-3 sorbent will be used in the following work for creation of wound dressings possessing exudate retention, biocompatibility and antimicrobial activity.
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: 2020
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11040441
Natura: xMaterials Elettronico Capitolo di libro
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=662143

MARC

LEADER 00000naa0a2200000 4500
001 662143
005 20250408163825.0
035 |a (RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\33278 
035 |a RU\TPU\network\31342 
090 |a 662143 
100 |a 20200521d2020 k||y0rusy50 ba 
101 0 |a eng 
102 |a CH 
135 |a drcn ---uucaa 
181 0 |a i  
182 0 |a b 
200 1 |a Electrospun Fibers and Sorbents as a Possible Basis for Effective Composite Wound Dressings  |f A. S. Alvarez-Suarez, S. Dastager, N. Bogdanchikova [et al.] 
203 |a Text  |c electronic 
300 |a Title screen 
320 |a [References: 109 tit.] 
330 |a Skin burns and ulcers are considered hard-to-heal wounds due to their high infection risk. For this reason, designing new options for wound dressings is a growing need. The objective of this work is to investigate the properties of poly (?-caprolactone)/poly (vinyl-pyrrolidone) (PCL/PVP) microfibers produced via electrospinning along with sorbents loaded with Argovit™ silver nanoparticles (Ag-Si/Al2O3) as constituent components for composite wound dressings. The physicochemical properties of the fibers and sorbents were characterized using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectroscopy (ICP-OES). The mechanical properties of the fibers were also evaluated. The results of this work showed that the tested fibrous scaffolds have melting temperatures suitable for wound dressings design (58–60 °C). In addition, they demonstrated to be stable even after seven days in physiological solution, showing no macroscopic damage due to PVP release at the microscopic scale. Pelletized sorbents with the higher particle size demonstrated to have the best water uptake capabilities. Both, fibers and sorbents showed antimicrobial activity against Gram-negative bacteria Pseudomona aeruginosa and Escherichia coli, Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus and the fungus Candida albicans. The best physicochemical properties were obtained with a scaffold produced with a PCL/PVP ratio of 85:15, this polymeric scaffold demonstrated the most antimicrobial activity without affecting the cell viability of human fibroblast. Pelletized Ag/Si-Al2O3-3 sorbent possessed the best water uptake capability and the higher antimicrobial activity, over time between all the sorbents tested. The combination of PCL/PVP 85:15 microfibers with the chosen Ag/Si-Al2O3-3 sorbent will be used in the following work for creation of wound dressings possessing exudate retention, biocompatibility and antimicrobial activity. 
461 |t Micromachines 
463 |t Vol. 11, iss. 441  |v [11040441, 24 p.]  |d 2020 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a electrospinning 
610 1 |a poly (e-caprolactone) 
610 1 |a poly (vinyl pyrrolidone) 
610 1 |a silver sorbents 
610 1 |a wound dressings 
610 1 |a электроформование 
701 1 |a Alvarez-Suarez  |b A. S.  |g Alan Saul 
701 1 |a Dastager  |b S.  |g Syed 
701 1 |a Bogdanchikova  |b N.  |g Nina 
701 1 |a Grande  |b D.  |g Daniel 
701 1 |a Pestryakov  |b A. N.  |c Chemist  |c Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Chemical Science  |f 1963-  |g Aleksey Nikolaevich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30471  |9 14796 
712 0 2 |a Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет  |b Исследовательская школа химических и биомедицинских технологий  |c (2017- )  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23537 
801 2 |a RU  |b 63413507  |c 20200521  |g RCR 
856 4 0 |u https://doi.org/10.3390/mi11040441 
942 |c CF