Performance Enhancement of Micro Grid System with SMES Storage System Based on Mine Blast Optimization Algorithm

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Parent link:Energies
Vol. 12, iss. 16.— 2019.— [2534, 22 p.]
Körperschaft: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа энергетики Отделение электроэнергетики и электротехники (ОЭЭ)
Weitere Verfasser: Alattar A. Alhassan, Sameh S. Selem, Metwally H. M. B. Hamid, Ibrahim Ahmed I. M. Ibrahim Mohamed, Aboelsaud Raef S. S. A. Siam Sayed Ahmed, Tolba M. A. Mohamed, El-Rifaie A. M. Ali
Zusammenfassung:Title screen
Frequency control represents a critically significant issue for the enhancement of the dynamic performance of isolated micro grids. The micro grid system studied here was a wind–diesel system. A new and robust optimization technique called the mine blast algorithm (MBA) was designed for tuning the PID (proportional–integral–differential) gains of the blade pitch controller of the wind turbine side and the gains of the superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) controller. SMES was implemented to release and absorb active power quickly in order to achieve a balance between generation and load power, and thereby control system frequency. The minimization of frequency and output wind power deviations were considered as objective functions for the PID controller of the wind turbine, and the diesel frequency and power deviations were used as objective functions for optimizing the SMES controller gains. Different case studies were considered by applying disturbances in input wind, load power, and wind gust, and sensitivity analysis was conducted by applying harsh conditions with varying fluid coupling parameter of the wind–diesel hybrid system. The proposed MBA–SMES was compared with MBA (tuned PID pitch controller) and classical PI control systems in the Matlab environment. Simulation results showed that the MBA–SMES scheme damped the oscillations in the system output responses and improved the system performance by reducing the overshoot by 75% and 36% from classical and MBA-based systems, respectively, reduced the settling time by 45% compared to other systems, and set the final steady-state error of the frequency deviation to zero compared to other systems. The proposed scheme was extremely robust to disturbances and parameter variations.
Veröffentlicht: 2019
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:https://doi.org/10.3390/en12163110
Format: Elektronisch Buchkapitel
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=660982

MARC

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200 1 |a Performance Enhancement of Micro Grid System with SMES Storage System Based on Mine Blast Optimization Algorithm  |f A. Alattar [et al.] 
203 |a Text  |c electronic 
300 |a Title screen 
320 |a [References: 56 tit.] 
330 |a Frequency control represents a critically significant issue for the enhancement of the dynamic performance of isolated micro grids. The micro grid system studied here was a wind–diesel system. A new and robust optimization technique called the mine blast algorithm (MBA) was designed for tuning the PID (proportional–integral–differential) gains of the blade pitch controller of the wind turbine side and the gains of the superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) controller. SMES was implemented to release and absorb active power quickly in order to achieve a balance between generation and load power, and thereby control system frequency. The minimization of frequency and output wind power deviations were considered as objective functions for the PID controller of the wind turbine, and the diesel frequency and power deviations were used as objective functions for optimizing the SMES controller gains. Different case studies were considered by applying disturbances in input wind, load power, and wind gust, and sensitivity analysis was conducted by applying harsh conditions with varying fluid coupling parameter of the wind–diesel hybrid system. The proposed MBA–SMES was compared with MBA (tuned PID pitch controller) and classical PI control systems in the Matlab environment. Simulation results showed that the MBA–SMES scheme damped the oscillations in the system output responses and improved the system performance by reducing the overshoot by 75% and 36% from classical and MBA-based systems, respectively, reduced the settling time by 45% compared to other systems, and set the final steady-state error of the frequency deviation to zero compared to other systems. The proposed scheme was extremely robust to disturbances and parameter variations. 
461 |t Energies 
463 |t Vol. 12, iss. 16  |v [2534, 22 p.]  |d 2019 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a wind turbine 
610 1 |a diesel generator 
610 1 |a SMES 
610 1 |a pitch control 
610 1 |a mine blast algorithm 
610 1 |a ветрогенераторы 
610 1 |a дизель-генераторы 
610 1 |a алгоритмы 
610 1 |a взрыв 
701 1 |a Alattar  |b A.  |g Alhassan 
701 1 |a Sameh  |b S.  |g Selem 
701 1 |a Metwally  |b H. M. B.  |g Hamid 
701 1 |a Ibrahim Ahmed  |b I. M.  |c specialist in the field of electric power engineering  |c Research Engineer, Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1987-  |g Ibrahim Mohamed  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\44741 
701 1 |a Aboelsaud Raef  |b S. S. A.  |c specialist in the field of electric power engineering  |c Research Engineer, Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1987-  |g Siam Sayed Ahmed  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\45079 
701 1 |a Tolba  |b M. A.  |g Mohamed 
701 1 |a El-Rifaie  |b A. M.  |g Ali 
712 0 2 |a Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет  |b Инженерная школа энергетики  |b Отделение электроэнергетики и электротехники (ОЭЭ)  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23505 
801 2 |a RU  |b 63413507  |c 20191114  |g RCR 
856 4 |u https://doi.org/10.3390/en12163110 
942 |c CF