Acceleration of protons and deuterons up to 35 MeV and generation of 1013 neutrons in a megaampere deuterium gas-puff z-pinch
| Parent link: | Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion Vol. 61, iss. 1 : Special Issue Featuring the Invited Talks.— 2019.— [014018, 11 p.] |
|---|---|
| Corporate Authors: | Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа новых производственных технологий Отделение материаловедения, Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Физико-технический институт (ФТИ) Лаборатория № 33 ядерного реактора |
| Andre forfattere: | Klir D. Daniel, Shishlov A. V. Aleksandr Viktorovich, Kokshenev V. A. Vladimir Alekseevich, Kubes P. Pavel, Rezac K. Karel, Dudkin G. N. Gennadiy Nikolaevich, Padalko V. N. Vladimir Nikolaevich, Ratakhin N. A. Nikolay Aleksandrovich, Varlachev V. A. Valery Aleksandrovich |
| Summary: | Title screen The acceleration of hydrogen ions up to 35 MeV is observed in the z-pinch experiments on the GIT-12 generator at a 3 MA current and 0.6 MV driving voltage. High ion energies are obtained with a novel configuration of a deuterium gas-puff z-pinch. In this configuration, a hollow cylindrical plasma shell is injected around an inner deuterium gas puff to form a homogeneous, uniformly conducting layer between electrodes at the initial phase of z-pinch implosion. The stable implosion at the velocity up to 650 km s-1 is important to deliver more current onto the z-pinch axis. Magnetohydrodynamic instabilities become apparent first at stagnation. After the disruptive development of m = 0 instabilities, ~20 ns pulses of high-energy photons, neutrons, electrons, and ions are observed. The average neutron yield is 2 Ч 1012. The ion emission is characterized by various diagnostic techniques including those based on the usage of neutron-producing samples. When a large neutron-producing sample is placed onto the axis below a cathode mesh, the neutron yield is increased up to (1.1 ± 0.3) Ч 1013. Considering a ~130 kJ energy input into z-pinch plasmas and magnetic field, this implies the neutron production efficiency of ~108 neutrons per one Joule of the z-pinch energy. Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса |
| Sprog: | engelsk |
| Udgivet: |
2019
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| Fag: | |
| Online adgang: | https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6587/aadc99 |
| Format: | Electronisk Book Chapter |
| KOHA link: | https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=659682 |
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