Dynamics of temperature fields during Wigner energy release in bulk graphite irradiated at low temperature

Detaylı Bibliyografya
Parent link:Journal of Nuclear Materials
Vol. 515.— 2019.— [P. 303–311]
Müşterek Yazar: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа ядерных технологий Отделение ядерно-топливного цикла
Diğer Yazarlar: Pavlyuk (Pavliuk) A. O. Aleksander Olegovich, Kotlyarevsky S. G. Sergey Gennadjevich, Bespala E. V. Evgeniy (Evgeny) Vladimirovich, Novoselov I. Yu. Ivan Yurievich
Özet:Title screen
This paper is concerned with determination of parameters associated with release of the energy accumulated in irradiated graphite. These parameters define the conditions and possible consequences of the release – the heat effects, both in the course of the all types of uranium-graphite reactors (UGR) decommissioning work and during the entire irradiate graphite management process, including treatment, storage, and disposal of the graphite radioactive waste (GRW). Results of analysis of the magnitude and dynamics of maximum possible heat effects because of Wigner energy release in the graphite stack and in the volume of graphite parts loaded into large containers were presented. Results of modeling showed the most critical conditions from the standpoint of the potential heat effect values because of Wigner energy release in large volumes of the graphite irradiated at low temperature. Those conditions were achieved when the temperature of the entire graphite volume reached the temperature of self-induced stored energy release (the initiation temperature). In the case, the energy was released within the entire volume simultaneously. This path of accumulated energy release was characterized by the high annealing intensity, and under the heat transfer conditions with the air environment the temperature of graphite could reach the values inherent to adiabatic conditions, 800oС.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Dil:İngilizce
Baskı/Yayın Bilgisi: 2019
Konular:
Online Erişim:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2018.12.044
Materyal Türü: Elektronik Kitap Bölümü
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=659130

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200 1 |a Dynamics of temperature fields during Wigner energy release in bulk graphite irradiated at low temperature  |f A. O. Pavlyuk [et al.] 
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300 |a Title screen 
320 |a [References: p. 311 (21 tit.)] 
330 |a This paper is concerned with determination of parameters associated with release of the energy accumulated in irradiated graphite. These parameters define the conditions and possible consequences of the release – the heat effects, both in the course of the all types of uranium-graphite reactors (UGR) decommissioning work and during the entire irradiate graphite management process, including treatment, storage, and disposal of the graphite radioactive waste (GRW). Results of analysis of the magnitude and dynamics of maximum possible heat effects because of Wigner energy release in the graphite stack and in the volume of graphite parts loaded into large containers were presented. Results of modeling showed the most critical conditions from the standpoint of the potential heat effect values because of Wigner energy release in large volumes of the graphite irradiated at low temperature. Those conditions were achieved when the temperature of the entire graphite volume reached the temperature of self-induced stored energy release (the initiation temperature). In the case, the energy was released within the entire volume simultaneously. This path of accumulated energy release was characterized by the high annealing intensity, and under the heat transfer conditions with the air environment the temperature of graphite could reach the values inherent to adiabatic conditions, 800oС. 
333 |a Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса 
461 1 |t Journal of Nuclear Materials 
463 1 |t Vol. 515  |v [P. 303–311]  |d 2019 
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701 1 |a Pavlyuk (Pavliuk)  |b A. O.  |c specialist in the field of nuclear technologies  |c Head of the Project Office of the Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences  |f 1976-  |g Aleksander Olegovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\47562  |9 23058 
701 1 |a Kotlyarevsky  |b S. G.  |g Sergey Gennadjevich 
701 1 |a Bespala  |b E. V.  |c engineer-physicist  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences  |f 1990-  |g Evgeniy (Evgeny) Vladimirovich  |9 88593 
701 1 |a Novoselov  |b I. Yu.  |c specialist in the field of nuclear physics  |c Senior Lecturer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1989-  |g Ivan Yurievich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\34239  |9 17770 
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