Impact of environmentally attractive additives on the ignition delay times of slurry fuels: Experimental study

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:Fuel
Vol. 238.— 2018.— [P. 275-288]
Main Author: Vershinina K. Yu. Kseniya Yurievna
Corporate Author: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Исследовательская школа физики высокоэнергетических процессов
Other Authors: Shlegel N. E. Nikita Evgenjevich, Strizhak P. A. Pavel Alexandrovich
Summary:Title screen
The article presents the experimental results of studying the effect of the most widely used additives and dopants (promising in terms of the environment) on the ignition delay of slurry fuels prepared on the basis of coal and oil processing wastes. We have studied the most common organic additives: vegetable oils (coconut, rapeseed, olive), forest fuels (fallen leaves and pine needle litter), wood components (oak bark, sawdust, charcoal), plant wastes (algae, sunflower wastes, straw), glycerol, turpentine, ethanol, chalk, cardboard, and motor tire pyrolysis residue. The main components of slurry fuels were coal processing wastes (filter cakes of coking coal), water and used turbine oil. We have performed a comparative analysis of ignition delay times and threshold (minimum) ignition temperatures. Maximum ignition temperatures of slurry fuels have been studied as well. The experiments involved fuel droplets with a size (radius) of 1?mm. The combustion temperatures varied within the range of 700–900?°C. It is reasonable to add 10–20?wt% of filter cakes to use large volumes of the accumulated coal processing wastes and retain rheological and energy performance indicators of the slurry. It was established that the use of rapeseed and coconut oils, charcoal, carbonaceous residue of motor tire pyrolysis, straw, sunflower wastes and turpentine can most effectively decrease the ignition delay and minimum ignition temperature of the slurry fuel.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.10.132
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=658952

MARC

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300 |a Title screen 
320 |a [References: 76 tit.] 
330 |a The article presents the experimental results of studying the effect of the most widely used additives and dopants (promising in terms of the environment) on the ignition delay of slurry fuels prepared on the basis of coal and oil processing wastes. We have studied the most common organic additives: vegetable oils (coconut, rapeseed, olive), forest fuels (fallen leaves and pine needle litter), wood components (oak bark, sawdust, charcoal), plant wastes (algae, sunflower wastes, straw), glycerol, turpentine, ethanol, chalk, cardboard, and motor tire pyrolysis residue. The main components of slurry fuels were coal processing wastes (filter cakes of coking coal), water and used turbine oil. We have performed a comparative analysis of ignition delay times and threshold (minimum) ignition temperatures. Maximum ignition temperatures of slurry fuels have been studied as well. The experiments involved fuel droplets with a size (radius) of 1?mm. The combustion temperatures varied within the range of 700–900?°C. It is reasonable to add 10–20?wt% of filter cakes to use large volumes of the accumulated coal processing wastes and retain rheological and energy performance indicators of the slurry. It was established that the use of rapeseed and coconut oils, charcoal, carbonaceous residue of motor tire pyrolysis, straw, sunflower wastes and turpentine can most effectively decrease the ignition delay and minimum ignition temperature of the slurry fuel. 
333 |a Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса 
461 1 |t Fuel 
463 1 |t Vol. 238  |v [P. 275-288]  |d 2018 
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700 1 |a Vershinina  |b K. Yu.  |c specialist in the field of heat and power engineering  |c Associate Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences  |f 1992-  |g Kseniya Yurievna  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\33706  |9 17337 
701 1 |a Shlegel  |b N. E.  |c specialist in the field of heat and power engineering  |c Research Engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1995-  |g Nikita Evgenjevich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\46675 
701 1 |a Strizhak  |b P. A.  |c Specialist in the field of heat power energy  |c Doctor of Physical and Mathematical Sciences (DSc), Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University (TPU)  |f 1985-  |g Pavel Alexandrovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30871  |9 15117 
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