Trace Impurities Analysis of Aluminum Nanopowder and Its Air Combustion Product

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:AIP Conference Proceedings
Vol. 1938 : Isotopes: Technologies, Materials and Application (ITMA-2017).— 2018.— [020007, 5 p.]
Corporate Author: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа ядерных технологий Научно-исследовательская лаборатория СВЧ-технологии
Other Authors: Kabanov D. V. Denis Viktorovich, Merkulov V. G. Viktor Georgievich, Mostovshchikov A. V. Andrey Vladimirovich, Ilyin A. P. Aleksandr Petrovich
Summary:Title screen
Neutron activation analysis (NAA) allows estimating micro-concentrations of chemicals and analyzes tens of elements at one measurement. In this paper we have used NAA to examine metal impurities in the electroexplosive aluminum nanopowder (ANP) and its air-combustion products produced by burning in crucibles in an electric and magnetic field and without application of fields. It has been revealed that in the air-combustion products impurities content is reduced. The presence of impurities in the ANP is associated with electric explosion technology (erosion of electrode and chamber materials) and with the previous development of various nanopowders in the composition of this electric explosive device. NAA is characterized by a high sensitivity and reproducibility to elements content and low metering error. According to the obtained results it has been concluded that NAA metering error does not exceed 10% in the wide concentration range, from 0.01 to 2100 ppm, particularly. Besides, there is high reproducibility of the method that has been proved on macro-elements of Ca (>1000 ppm), Fe (>2000 ppm), and micro-elements as Sm, U, Ce, Sb, Th, etc. (<0.9 ppm). It is recommended to use an individual unit for the production of pure metal powders for electric explosion and production of nanopowders, which is possible with mass production of nanopowders.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5027214
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=657980

MARC

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200 1 |a Trace Impurities Analysis of Aluminum Nanopowder and Its Air Combustion Product  |f D. V. Kabanov [et al.] 
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300 |a Title screen 
320 |a [References: 22 tit.] 
330 |a Neutron activation analysis (NAA) allows estimating micro-concentrations of chemicals and analyzes tens of elements at one measurement. In this paper we have used NAA to examine metal impurities in the electroexplosive aluminum nanopowder (ANP) and its air-combustion products produced by burning in crucibles in an electric and magnetic field and without application of fields. It has been revealed that in the air-combustion products impurities content is reduced. The presence of impurities in the ANP is associated with electric explosion technology (erosion of electrode and chamber materials) and with the previous development of various nanopowders in the composition of this electric explosive device. NAA is characterized by a high sensitivity and reproducibility to elements content and low metering error. According to the obtained results it has been concluded that NAA metering error does not exceed 10% in the wide concentration range, from 0.01 to 2100 ppm, particularly. Besides, there is high reproducibility of the method that has been proved on macro-elements of Ca (>1000 ppm), Fe (>2000 ppm), and micro-elements as Sm, U, Ce, Sb, Th, etc. (<0.9 ppm). It is recommended to use an individual unit for the production of pure metal powders for electric explosion and production of nanopowders, which is possible with mass production of nanopowders. 
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463 0 |0 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\24872  |t Vol. 1938 : Isotopes: Technologies, Materials and Application (ITMA-2017)  |o IV International Conference for Young Scientists, Post-Graduate Students and Students, 30 October–3 November 2017, Tomsk, Russia  |o [proceedings]  |f National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University (TPU) ; eds. L. Hongda, A. Yu. Godymchuk (Godimchuk), L. Rieznichenko  |v [020007, 5 p.]  |d 2018 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a примеси 
610 1 |a алюминиевые нанопорошки 
610 1 |a активационный анализ 
610 1 |a химические вещества 
610 1 |a сгорание 
610 1 |a электрический взрыв 
610 1 |a металлические порошки 
610 1 |a нейтронный активационный анализ 
701 1 |a Kabanov  |b D. V.  |c physicist  |c Associate Scientist of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1984-  |g Denis Viktorovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\34246  |9 17777 
701 1 |a Merkulov  |b V. G.  |c physicist  |c design engineer of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1947-  |g Viktor Georgievich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\34482  |9 17865 
701 1 |a Mostovshchikov  |b A. V.  |c Chemist  |c Senior Researcher, Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of Technical Sciences  |f 1989-  |g Andrey Vladimirovich  |y Tomsk  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\31091  |9 15320 
701 1 |a Ilyin  |b A. P.  |c chemist  |c Professor of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of physical and mathematical sciences  |f 1949-  |g Aleksandr Petrovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\33060  |9 16894 
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