Drug Loaded Biodegradable Load-Bearing Nanocomposites for Damaged Bone Repair; AIP Conference Proceedings; Vol. 1882 : Physics of Cancer: Interdisciplinary Problems and Clinical Applications (PC IPCA’17)

Dettagli Bibliografici
Parent link:AIP Conference Proceedings
Vol. 1882 : Physics of Cancer: Interdisciplinary Problems and Clinical Applications (PC IPCA’17).— 2017.— [020025, 11 p.]
Ente Autore: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Инженерная школа новых производственных технологий Отделение материаловедения
Altri autori: Gutmanas E. Y., Gotman I., Sharipova A., Psakhie S. G. Sergey Grigorievich, Swain S. K., Unger R.
Riassunto:Title screen
In this paper we present a short review-scientific report on processing and properties, including in vitro degradation, of load bearing biodegradable nanocomposites as well as of macroporous 3D scaffolds for bone ingrowth. Biodegradable implantable devices should slowly degrade over time and disappear with ingrown of natural bone replacing the synthetic graft. Compared to low strength biodegradable polymers, and brittle CaP ceramics, biodegradable CaP-polymer and CaP-metal nanocomposites, mimicking structure of natural bone, as well as strong and ductile metal nanocomposites can provide to implantable devices both strengths and toughness. Nanostructuring of biodegradable [beta]- TCP (tricalcium phosphate)-polymer (PCL and PLA), [beta]-TCP-metal (FeMg and FeAg) and of Fe-Ag composites was achieved employing high energy attrition milling of powder blends. Nanocomposite powders were consolidated to densities close to theoretical by high pressure consolidation at ambient temperature-cold sintering, with retention of nanoscale structure. The strength of developed nanocomposites was significantly higher as compared with microscale composites of the same or similar composition. Heat treatment at moderate temperatures in hydrogen flow resulted in retention of nanoscale structure and higher ductility.
Degradation of developed biodegradable [beta]-TCP-polymer, [beta]-TCPmetal and of Fe-Ag nanocomposites was studied in physiological solutions. Immersion tests in Ringer's and saline solution for 4 weeks resulted in 4 to 10% weight loss and less than 50% decrease in compression or bending strength, the remaining strength being significantly higher than the values reported for other biodegradable materials. Nanostructuring of Fe-Ag based materials resulted also in an increase of degradation rate because of creation on galvanic Fe-Ag nanocouples. In cell culture experiments, the developed nanocomposites supported the attachment the human osteoblast cells and exhibited no signs of cytotoxicity. Interconnected system of nanopores formed during processing of nanocomposites was used for incorporation of drugs, including antibiotics and anticancer drugs, and can be used for loading of bioactive molecules enhancing bone ingrowth.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Lingua:inglese
Pubblicazione: 2017
Soggetti:
Accesso online:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5001604
http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/46898
Natura: MixedMaterials Elettronico Capitolo di libro
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=657724

MARC

LEADER 00000nla2a2200000 4500
001 657724
005 20231101135004.0
035 |a (RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\24437 
035 |a RU\TPU\network\24431 
090 |a 657724 
100 |a 20180313a2017 k y0engy50 ba 
101 0 |a eng 
105 |a y z 100zy 
135 |a drcn ---uucaa 
181 0 |a i  
182 0 |a b 
200 1 |a Drug Loaded Biodegradable Load-Bearing Nanocomposites for Damaged Bone Repair  |f E. Y. Gutmanas [et al.] 
203 |a Text  |c electronic 
300 |a Title screen 
320 |a [References: 41 tit.] 
330 |a In this paper we present a short review-scientific report on processing and properties, including in vitro degradation, of load bearing biodegradable nanocomposites as well as of macroporous 3D scaffolds for bone ingrowth. Biodegradable implantable devices should slowly degrade over time and disappear with ingrown of natural bone replacing the synthetic graft. Compared to low strength biodegradable polymers, and brittle CaP ceramics, biodegradable CaP-polymer and CaP-metal nanocomposites, mimicking structure of natural bone, as well as strong and ductile metal nanocomposites can provide to implantable devices both strengths and toughness. Nanostructuring of biodegradable [beta]- TCP (tricalcium phosphate)-polymer (PCL and PLA), [beta]-TCP-metal (FeMg and FeAg) and of Fe-Ag composites was achieved employing high energy attrition milling of powder blends. Nanocomposite powders were consolidated to densities close to theoretical by high pressure consolidation at ambient temperature-cold sintering, with retention of nanoscale structure. The strength of developed nanocomposites was significantly higher as compared with microscale composites of the same or similar composition. Heat treatment at moderate temperatures in hydrogen flow resulted in retention of nanoscale structure and higher ductility. 
330 |a Degradation of developed biodegradable [beta]-TCP-polymer, [beta]-TCPmetal and of Fe-Ag nanocomposites was studied in physiological solutions. Immersion tests in Ringer's and saline solution for 4 weeks resulted in 4 to 10% weight loss and less than 50% decrease in compression or bending strength, the remaining strength being significantly higher than the values reported for other biodegradable materials. Nanostructuring of Fe-Ag based materials resulted also in an increase of degradation rate because of creation on galvanic Fe-Ag nanocouples. In cell culture experiments, the developed nanocomposites supported the attachment the human osteoblast cells and exhibited no signs of cytotoxicity. Interconnected system of nanopores formed during processing of nanocomposites was used for incorporation of drugs, including antibiotics and anticancer drugs, and can be used for loading of bioactive molecules enhancing bone ingrowth. 
333 |a Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса 
461 0 |0 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\4816  |t AIP Conference Proceedings 
463 0 |0 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\24427  |t Vol. 1882 : Physics of Cancer: Interdisciplinary Problems and Clinical Applications (PC IPCA’17)  |o Proceedings of the International conference, 23–26 May 2017, Tomsk, Russia  |f National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University (TPU) ; eds. E. Y. Gutmanas, O. B. Naimark, Yu. P. Sharkeev  |v [020025, 11 p.]  |d 2017 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a биоразлагаемые материалы 
610 1 |a нанокомпозиты 
610 1 |a восстановление 
610 1 |a кости 
610 1 |a порошковые смеси 
610 1 |a пластичность 
610 1 |a транслитерация 
701 1 |a Gutmanas  |b E. Y. 
701 1 |a Gotman  |b I. 
701 1 |a Sharipova  |b A. 
701 1 |a Psakhie  |b S. G.  |c physicist  |c head of laboratory, Advisor to the rector, head of Department, Tomsk Polytechnic University, doctor of physico-mathematical Sciences  |f 1952-  |g Sergey Grigorievich  |2 stltpush  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\33038 
701 1 |a Swain  |b S. K. 
701 1 |a Unger  |b R. 
712 0 2 |a Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет  |b Инженерная школа новых производственных технологий  |b Отделение материаловедения  |h 7871  |2 stltpush  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\col\23508 
801 2 |a RU  |b 63413507  |c 20180321  |g RCR 
856 4 |u https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5001604 
856 4 |u http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/46898 
942 |c CF