Flux peaking of 7–12 keV deuterons at channeling in TiD2 crystal and enhancement of neutrons yield in d(d,n)3He reaction

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
Vol. 402.— 2017.— [P. 236-239]
Corporate Authors: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Физико-технический институт (ФТИ) Кафедра экспериментальной физики (ЭФ), Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Институт международного образования и языковой коммуникации (ИМОЯК) Кафедра междисциплинарная (МД), Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Физико-технический институт (ФТИ) Кафедра общей физики (ОФ), Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Физико-технический институт (ФТИ) Лаборатория № 33 ядерного реактора
Other Authors: Tukhfatullin T. A. Timur Ahatovich, Pivovarov Yu. L. Yuriy Leonidovich, Dudkin G. N. Gennadiy Nikolaevich, Eykhorn Yu. L. Yury Leonidovich, Kuznetsov S. I. Sergey Ivanovich
Summary:Title screen
To study the reactions between light nuclei (dd, pd, d3He, d4He) with an ultralow collision energy, there is a need in the information on the yield of neutrons in the reaction d(d,n)3He versus the angular and spatial distribution of particles during the channeling process in thin crystals. The authors of recent publications suppose that the increase in the yield of neutrons and the occurrence of the orientation effect are connected with the screening and channeling effects. In this paper, the probability of increasing the yield of neutrons is studied depending on the energy, the angular and spatial distribution, as well as on the focusing of the incident deuterons at the locations of embedded deuterons (so-called flux peaking effect) during the dd reaction in TiD2 crystals, using computational modeling. The trajectories of deuterons in the crystal were modeled using a computer code Basic Channeling with Mathematica™ (BCM-1.0). The results of the theoretical study concerning the effect of plane channeling of ultralow energy deuterons on the relative probability of dd-synthesis are in good agreement with the experimental data. To improve the efficiency of the neutrons yield, the direction and recommendations are given for future experimental studies.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Language:English
Published: 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nimb.2017.03.079
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=655664

MARC

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200 1 |a Flux peaking of 7–12 keV deuterons at channeling in TiD2 crystal and enhancement of neutrons yield in d(d,n)3He reaction  |f T. A. Tukhfatullin [et al.] 
203 |a Text  |c electronic 
300 |a Title screen 
320 |a [References: p. 239 (18 tit.)] 
330 |a To study the reactions between light nuclei (dd, pd, d3He, d4He) with an ultralow collision energy, there is a need in the information on the yield of neutrons in the reaction d(d,n)3He versus the angular and spatial distribution of particles during the channeling process in thin crystals. The authors of recent publications suppose that the increase in the yield of neutrons and the occurrence of the orientation effect are connected with the screening and channeling effects. In this paper, the probability of increasing the yield of neutrons is studied depending on the energy, the angular and spatial distribution, as well as on the focusing of the incident deuterons at the locations of embedded deuterons (so-called flux peaking effect) during the dd reaction in TiD2 crystals, using computational modeling. The trajectories of deuterons in the crystal were modeled using a computer code Basic Channeling with Mathematica™ (BCM-1.0). The results of the theoretical study concerning the effect of plane channeling of ultralow energy deuterons on the relative probability of dd-synthesis are in good agreement with the experimental data. To improve the efficiency of the neutrons yield, the direction and recommendations are given for future experimental studies. 
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461 |t Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 
463 |t Vol. 402  |v [P. 236-239]  |d 2017 
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701 1 |a Kuznetsov  |b S. I.  |c physicist  |c associate professor of Tomsk polytechnic university, candidate of technical sciences (PhD)  |f 1952-  |g Sergey Ivanovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\30071 
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