Deuterium gas puff Z-pinch at currents of 2 to 3 mega-ampere; Physics of Plasmas; Vol. 19, iss. 3

Dades bibliogràfiques
Parent link:Physics of Plasmas.— , 1989-
Vol. 19, iss. 3.— 2012.— [032706, 11 р.]
Autor corporatiu: Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет (ТПУ) Институт физики высоких технологий (ИФВТ) Кафедра сильноточной электроники (СЭ)
Altres autors: Klir D., Shishlov A. V., Kubes P., Rezac K., Fursov F. I., Kokshenev V. A., Kovalchuk B. M., Kravarik J., Labetsky A. Yu., Ratakhin N. A. Nikolay Aleksandrovich
Sumari:Title screen
Deuterium gas-puff experiments have been carried out on the GIT-12 generator at the Institute of High Current Electronics in Tomsk. The emphasis was put on the study of plasma dynamics and neutron production in double shell gas puffs. A linear mass density of deuterium (D2) varied between 50 and 85?µg/cm. Somewhat problematic was a spread of the D2 gas at a large diameter in the central anode–cathode region. The generator operated in two regimes, with and without a plasma opening switch (POS). When the POS was used, a current reached a peak of 2.7?MA with a 200?ns rise time. Without the POS, a current rise time approached 1500?ns. The influence of different current rise times on neutron production was researched. Obtained results were important for comparison of fast deuterium Z-pinches with plasma foci. Average DD neutron yields with and without the POS were about 1011. The neutron yield seems to be dependent on a peak voltage at the Z-pinch load. In all shots, the neutron emission started during stagnation. At the beginning of the neutron production, the neutron emission correlated with soft x-rays and a significant fraction of neutrons could be explained by the thermonuclear mechanism.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Idioma:anglès
Publicat: 2012
Matèries:
Accés en línia:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3696859
Format: MixedMaterials Electrònic Capítol de llibre
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=653466

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330 |a Deuterium gas-puff experiments have been carried out on the GIT-12 generator at the Institute of High Current Electronics in Tomsk. The emphasis was put on the study of plasma dynamics and neutron production in double shell gas puffs. A linear mass density of deuterium (D2) varied between 50 and 85?µg/cm. Somewhat problematic was a spread of the D2 gas at a large diameter in the central anode–cathode region. The generator operated in two regimes, with and without a plasma opening switch (POS). When the POS was used, a current reached a peak of 2.7?MA with a 200?ns rise time. Without the POS, a current rise time approached 1500?ns. The influence of different current rise times on neutron production was researched. Obtained results were important for comparison of fast deuterium Z-pinches with plasma foci. Average DD neutron yields with and without the POS were about 1011. The neutron yield seems to be dependent on a peak voltage at the Z-pinch load. In all shots, the neutron emission started during stagnation. At the beginning of the neutron production, the neutron emission correlated with soft x-rays and a significant fraction of neutrons could be explained by the thermonuclear mechanism. 
333 |a Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса 
461 |t Physics of Plasmas  |d 1989- 
463 |t Vol. 19, iss. 3  |v [032706, 11 р.]  |d 2012 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
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701 1 |a Shishlov  |b A. V. 
701 1 |a Kubes  |b P. 
701 1 |a Rezac  |b K. 
701 1 |a Fursov  |b F. I. 
701 1 |a Kokshenev  |b V. A. 
701 1 |a Kovalchuk  |b B. M. 
701 1 |a Kravarik  |b J. 
701 1 |a Labetsky  |b A. Yu. 
701 1 |a Ratakhin  |b N. A.  |c physicist  |c Head of the Department of Tomsk Polytechnic University, Doctor of physical and mathematical sciences  |f 1950-  |g Nikolay Aleksandrovich  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\36686 
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