Experimental study of {99m}Tc-aluminum oxide use for sentinel lymph nodes detection

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:AIP Conference Proceedings
Vol. 1760 : Physics of Cancer: Interdisciplinary Problems and Clinical Applications 2016.— 2016.— [020012, 5 p.]
Other Authors: Chernov V. I. Vladimir Ivanovich, Sinilkin I. G. Ivan Gennadjevich, Zelchan (Zeltchan) R. V. Roman Vladimirovich, Medvedeva А. А. Anna Aleksandrovna, Lyapunov A. Yu., Bragina O. D. Olga Dmitrievna, Varlamova N. V. Natalya Valeryevna, Skuridin V. S. Viktor Sergeyevich
Summary:Title screen
The purpose of the study was a comparative research in the possibility of using the radiopharmaceuticals {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis for visualizing sentinel lymph nodes. The measurement of the sizes of {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis colloidal particles was performed in seven series of radiopharmaceuticals. The pharmacokinetics of {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis was researched on 50 white male rats. The possibility of the use of {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis for lymphoscintigraphy was studied in the experiments on 12 white male rats. The average dynamic diameter of the sol particle was 52-77 nm for {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and 16.7-24.5 nm for {99m}Tc-Nanocis. Radiopharmaceuticals accumulated in the inguinal lymph node in 1 hour after administration; the average uptake of {99}mTc-Al[2]O[3] was 8.6% in it, and the accumulation of {99m}Tc-Nanocis was significantly lower-1.8% (p < 0.05). In all study points the average uptake of {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] in the lymph node was significantly higher than {99m}Tc-Nanocis accumulation.
The results of dynamic scintigraphic studies in rats showed that {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis actively accumulated into the lymphatic system. By using {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] inguinal lymph node was determined in 5 minutes after injection and clearly visualized in all the animals in the 15th minute, when the accumulation became more than 1% of the administered dose. Further observation indicated that the {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] accumulation reached a plateau in a lymph node (average 10.5%) during 2-hour study and then its accumulation remained practically at the same level, slightly increasing to 12% in 24 hours. In case of {99m}Tc-Nanocis inguinal lymph node was visualized in all animals for 15 min when it was accumulated on the average 1.03% of the administered dose. Plateau of {99m}Tc-Nanocis accumulation in the lymph node (average 2.05%) occurred after 2 hours of the study and remained almost on the same level (in average 2.3%) for 24 hours. Thus, the experimental study of a new domestic radiopharmaceutical showed that the {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3]accumulates actively in the lymph nodes several times as compared to the imported analogue and its practical application will facilitate intraoperative identification of sentinel lymph nodes.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Language:English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4960231
http://earchive.tpu.ru/handle/11683/35772
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=651985
Description
Summary:Title screen
The purpose of the study was a comparative research in the possibility of using the radiopharmaceuticals {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis for visualizing sentinel lymph nodes. The measurement of the sizes of {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis colloidal particles was performed in seven series of radiopharmaceuticals. The pharmacokinetics of {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis was researched on 50 white male rats. The possibility of the use of {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis for lymphoscintigraphy was studied in the experiments on 12 white male rats. The average dynamic diameter of the sol particle was 52-77 nm for {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and 16.7-24.5 nm for {99m}Tc-Nanocis. Radiopharmaceuticals accumulated in the inguinal lymph node in 1 hour after administration; the average uptake of {99}mTc-Al[2]O[3] was 8.6% in it, and the accumulation of {99m}Tc-Nanocis was significantly lower-1.8% (p < 0.05). In all study points the average uptake of {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] in the lymph node was significantly higher than {99m}Tc-Nanocis accumulation.
The results of dynamic scintigraphic studies in rats showed that {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] and {99m}Tc-Nanocis actively accumulated into the lymphatic system. By using {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] inguinal lymph node was determined in 5 minutes after injection and clearly visualized in all the animals in the 15th minute, when the accumulation became more than 1% of the administered dose. Further observation indicated that the {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3] accumulation reached a plateau in a lymph node (average 10.5%) during 2-hour study and then its accumulation remained practically at the same level, slightly increasing to 12% in 24 hours. In case of {99m}Tc-Nanocis inguinal lymph node was visualized in all animals for 15 min when it was accumulated on the average 1.03% of the administered dose. Plateau of {99m}Tc-Nanocis accumulation in the lymph node (average 2.05%) occurred after 2 hours of the study and remained almost on the same level (in average 2.3%) for 24 hours. Thus, the experimental study of a new domestic radiopharmaceutical showed that the {99m}Tc-Al[2]O[3]accumulates actively in the lymph nodes several times as compared to the imported analogue and its practical application will facilitate intraoperative identification of sentinel lymph nodes.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
DOI:10.1063/1.4960231