Американо-китайское экономическое сотрудничество во время войны с Японией (1941-1942 гг.); Вестник Томского государственного университета; № 403
| Parent link: | Вестник Томского государственного университета/ Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет (ТГУ).— , 1998- № 403.— 2016.— [С. 108-116] |
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| Ente Autore: | |
| Riassunto: | Заглавие с экрана Проблема увеличения военно-экономической помощи Китаю была одним из важнейших аспектов американо-китайских отношений во время войны с Японией. Цель исследования - изучение экономического сотрудничества между Вашингтоном и Чунцином. Результаты исследования выявили наличие разногласий между Вашингтоном и Чунцином, а также существование различных подходов в американском руководстве к вопросам экономической помощи Китаю. During the war with Japan, the US policy toward China was based on the need for close political, military and economic cooperation with China. The business elite of the United States sought to capture a dominant position in the domestic market in China which seemed very capacious, thus creating the possibility of huge profits in the postwar years. In general, the economic motives played an important role in formulating the American policy toward China in the period under review. By the beginning of 1942 the economic situation in China was difficult. Chinese regions most advanced in terms of economy as well as most of the sea coast with the major trading ports were under Japanese occupation. As a result, China was almost entirely cut off from the outside world. State regulation of the economy led to unprecedented corruption at all levels of the Kuomintang vertical of power, taking the form of bribery and misappropriation of public funds. The solution could only be the recovery of land communications with the Allies, that is the recon-quest of Burma. In May, 1941, Washington recognized China's defense as vital to US security, resulting in the issue of increasing military and economic aid to China to become one of the key aspects of US-China relations. American aid to China was in the form of direct military supplies, the provision of loans, sending experts in various fields to support China. Aware of its importance for the Western allies, the Chiang Kai-shek government tightened its tone against the United States, making the increased activity at the front dependent on the amount of American aid. Having chosen the tactics of "cheap war", the Chinese leadership made a stake on the use of US equipment and weapons as the main factors in the fight with the enemy on the Chinese front. Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса |
| Lingua: | russo |
| Pubblicazione: |
2016
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| Serie: | История |
| Soggetti: | |
| Accesso online: | http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/403/18 http://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25644412 |
| Natura: | MixedMaterials Elettronico Capitolo di libro |
| KOHA link: | https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=648371 |
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| 200 | 1 | |a Американо-китайское экономическое сотрудничество во время войны с Японией (1941-1942 гг.) |d US-China economic cooperation during the war against Japan (1941-1942) |f Д. В. Рагозин | |
| 203 | |a Текст |c электронный | ||
| 225 | 1 | |a История | |
| 300 | |a Заглавие с экрана | ||
| 320 | |a [Библиогр.: с. 116 (42 назв.)] | ||
| 330 | |a Проблема увеличения военно-экономической помощи Китаю была одним из важнейших аспектов американо-китайских отношений во время войны с Японией. Цель исследования - изучение экономического сотрудничества между Вашингтоном и Чунцином. Результаты исследования выявили наличие разногласий между Вашингтоном и Чунцином, а также существование различных подходов в американском руководстве к вопросам экономической помощи Китаю. | ||
| 330 | |a During the war with Japan, the US policy toward China was based on the need for close political, military and economic cooperation with China. The business elite of the United States sought to capture a dominant position in the domestic market in China which seemed very capacious, thus creating the possibility of huge profits in the postwar years. In general, the economic motives played an important role in formulating the American policy toward China in the period under review. By the beginning of 1942 the economic situation in China was difficult. Chinese regions most advanced in terms of economy as well as most of the sea coast with the major trading ports were under Japanese occupation. As a result, China was almost entirely cut off from the outside world. State regulation of the economy led to unprecedented corruption at all levels of the Kuomintang vertical of power, taking the form of bribery and misappropriation of public funds. The solution could only be the recovery of land communications with the Allies, that is the recon-quest of Burma. In May, 1941, Washington recognized China's defense as vital to US security, resulting in the issue of increasing military and economic aid to China to become one of the key aspects of US-China relations. American aid to China was in the form of direct military supplies, the provision of loans, sending experts in various fields to support China. Aware of its importance for the Western allies, the Chiang Kai-shek government tightened its tone against the United States, making the increased activity at the front dependent on the amount of American aid. Having chosen the tactics of "cheap war", the Chinese leadership made a stake on the use of US equipment and weapons as the main factors in the fight with the enemy on the Chinese front. | ||
| 333 | |a Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса | ||
| 461 | |t Вестник Томского государственного университета |f Национальный исследовательский Томский государственный университет (ТГУ) |d 1998- | ||
| 463 | |t № 403 |v [С. 108-116] |d 2016 | ||
| 510 | 1 | |a US-China economic cooperation during the war against Japan (1941-1942) |z eng | |
| 610 | 1 | |a электронный ресурс | |
| 610 | 1 | |a труды учёных ТПУ | |
| 610 | 1 | |a экономическое сотрудничество | |
| 610 | 1 | |a кредиты | |
| 610 | 1 | |a снабжение | |
| 610 | 1 | |a поставки | |
| 610 | 1 | |a военные компании | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Рагозин |b Д. В. |c историк |c доцент Томского политехнического университета, кандидат исторических наук |f 1970- |g Дмитрий Валерьевич |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\31076 |9 15306 | |
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