Deuterium z-pinch as a powerful source of multi-MeV ions and neutrons for advanced applications; Physics of Plasmas; Vol. 23, iss. 3
| Parent link: | Physics of Plasmas.— , 1969- Vol. 23, iss. 3.— 2016.— [032702, 10 р.] |
|---|---|
| সংস্থা লেখক: | Национальный исследовательский Томский политехнический университет Физико-технический институт Лаборатория № 33 ядерного реактора |
| অন্যান্য লেখক: | Klir D., Shishlov A. V. Aleksandr Viktorovich, Kubes P., Labetsky A. Yu., Rezac K., Cherdizov R. K. Rustam Koshalievich, Cikhardt J. Jakub, Cikhardtova B., Dudkin G. N. Gennadiy Nikolaevich, Fursov F. I. Fedor Ivanovich, Garapatski A. A. Alexander Alexandrovich, Kovalchuk B. M. Boris Mikhailovich, Krasa J., Kravarik J., Kurmaev N. E. Nikolay Evgenjevich, Orcikova H., Padalko V. N. Vladimir Nikolaevich, Ratakhin N. A. Nikolay Aleksandrovich, Sila O., Turek K., Varlachev V. A. Valery Aleksandrovich, Velyhan A., Wagner R. |
| সংক্ষিপ্ত: | Title screen A novel configuration of a deuterium z-pinch has been used to generate a nanosecond pulse of fast ions and neutrons. At a 3 MA current, the peak neutron yield of (3.6 ± 0.5) × 1012 was emitted within 20 ns implying the production rate of 1020 neutrons/s. High neutron yields resulted from the magnetization of MeV deuterons inside plasmas. Whereas deuterons were trapped in the radial direction, a lot of fast ions escaped the z-pinch along the z-axis. A large number of >25 MeV ions were emitted into a 250 mrad cone. The cut-off energy of broad energy spectra of hydrogen ions approached 40 MeV. The total number of >1 MeV and >25 MeV deuterons were 1016 and 1013, respectively. Utilizing these ions offers a real possibility of various applications, including the increase of neutron yields or the production of short-livedisotopes in samples placed in ion paths. On the basis of our experiments with various samples, we concluded that a single shot would have been sufficient to obtain GBq positron activity of 13N isotopes via the 12C(d,n)13N reaction. Furthermore, the first z-pinch generated neutronradiograph produced by ≈20 ns pulses is presented in this paper. Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса |
| ভাষা: | ইংরেজি |
| প্রকাশিত: |
2016
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| বিষয়গুলি: | |
| অনলাইন ব্যবহার করুন: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4942944 |
| বিন্যাস: | বৈদ্যুতিক গ্রন্থের অধ্যায় |
| KOHA link: | https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=648214 |
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অনুরূপ উপাদানগুলি
-
Acceleration of protons and deuterons up to 35 MeV and generation of 1013 neutrons in a megaampere deuterium gas-puff z-pinch; Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion; Vol. 61, iss. 1 : Special Issue Featuring the Invited Talks
প্রকাশিত: (2019) -
Neutron fluence distribution in experiments with 3 MA deuterium gas-puff z-pinch; Physics of Plasmas; Vol. 27, iss. 7
প্রকাশিত: (2020) -
Efficient generation of fast neutrons by magnetized deuterons in an optimized deuterium gas-puff z-pinch; Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion; Vol. 57, iss. 4
প্রকাশিত: (2015) -
Experimental research of neutron yield and spectrum from deuterium gas-puff Z-pinch on the GIT-12 generator at current above 2 MA; Energy Fluxes and Radiation Effects (EFRE-2016)
প্রকাশিত: (2016) -
Neutron production in deuterium gas-puff z-pinch with outer plasma shell at current of 3 MA; Bulletin of the American Physical Society; Vol. 60, № 19 : 57th Annual Meeting of the APS Division of Plasma Physics, November 16–20, 2015, Savannah, Georgia
প্রকাশিত: (2015)