Possible application of carbon nanotubes to the field emission electron source for portable betatrons; Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment; Vol. 539, iss. 1-2

Bibliographic Details
Parent link:Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment: Scientific Journal
Vol. 539, iss. 1-2.— 2005.— [P. 16-24]
Other Authors: Takehiro Ohnishi, Ichita Endo, Kenji Hayashi, Akitsugu Kohara, Takuo Yoshida, Chakhlov G. L. Gennady Lukyanovich, Malikov E. L. Evgeny Lvovich (L'vovich), Naydukov A. P. Aleksey Petrovich, Toshikazu Ekino, Fumitaka Nishiyama
Summary:Title screen
In order to study the feasibility of a carbon nanotube-based electron gun for small and portable betatrons, the characteristics of electron emission from carbon nanotubes were measured at around ?1?10?4 Pa, a typical pressure in the vacuum chamber of such betatrons. The sample cathodes were made from powders of single-walled nanotube (SWNT) and multi-walled nanotube (MWNT) that were fixed on the stainless steel plate with gold paste. We found that the emission was weaker at the lower vacuum for both MWNT and SWNT. However, when the vacuum level was restored to ?1?10?4 Pa after being kept at 4.0?10?4 Pa for 15 minutes, the emission-current recovered to some extent but did not fully come back to the original value. The observed current densities from SWNT and MWNT are 550 and 540 ?A/mm2, respectively, at the high-voltage we tried: 2 kV for SWNT and 1.1 kV for MWNT across a 300 ?m gap. It is likely that the carbon nanotube, under the pulsed operation, has advantages over the thermal cathode for the electron emitters of portable betatrons.
Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса
Language:English
Published: 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168900204021898
Format: Electronic Book Chapter
KOHA link:https://koha.lib.tpu.ru/cgi-bin/koha/opac-detail.pl?biblionumber=637795

MARC

LEADER 00000naa0a2200000 4500
001 637795
005 20250123131648.0
035 |a (RuTPU)RU\TPU\network\1975 
090 |a 637795 
100 |a 20141020d2005 k||y0rosy50 ba 
101 0 |a eng 
102 |a NL 
135 |a drcn ---uucaa 
181 0 |a i  
182 0 |a b 
200 1 |a Possible application of carbon nanotubes to the field emission electron source for portable betatrons  |f Takehiro Ohnishi [et al.] 
203 |a Text  |c electronic 
300 |a Title screen 
330 |a In order to study the feasibility of a carbon nanotube-based electron gun for small and portable betatrons, the characteristics of electron emission from carbon nanotubes were measured at around ?1?10?4 Pa, a typical pressure in the vacuum chamber of such betatrons. The sample cathodes were made from powders of single-walled nanotube (SWNT) and multi-walled nanotube (MWNT) that were fixed on the stainless steel plate with gold paste. We found that the emission was weaker at the lower vacuum for both MWNT and SWNT. However, when the vacuum level was restored to ?1?10?4 Pa after being kept at 4.0?10?4 Pa for 15 minutes, the emission-current recovered to some extent but did not fully come back to the original value. The observed current densities from SWNT and MWNT are 550 and 540 ?A/mm2, respectively, at the high-voltage we tried: 2 kV for SWNT and 1.1 kV for MWNT across a 300 ?m gap. It is likely that the carbon nanotube, under the pulsed operation, has advantages over the thermal cathode for the electron emitters of portable betatrons. 
333 |a Режим доступа: по договору с организацией-держателем ресурса 
461 |t Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment  |o Scientific Journal 
463 |t Vol. 539, iss. 1-2  |v [P. 16-24]  |d 2005 
610 1 |a электронный ресурс 
610 1 |a труды учёных ТПУ 
610 1 |a Field emission 
610 1 |a Electron gun 
610 1 |a Electron source 
610 1 |a Carbon nanotube 
610 1 |a Betatron 
701 0 |a Takehiro Ohnishi 
701 0 |a Ichita Endo 
701 0 |a Kenji Hayashi 
701 0 |a Akitsugu Kohara 
701 0 |a Takuo Yoshida 
701 1 |a Chakhlov  |b G. L.  |g Gennady Lukyanovich 
701 1 |a Malikov  |b E. L.  |c physicist  |c Researcher of Tomsk Polytechnic University  |f 1978-  |g Evgeny Lvovich (L'vovich)  |3 (RuTPU)RU\TPU\pers\32863  |9 16711 
701 1 |a Naydukov  |b A. P.  |g Aleksey Petrovich 
701 0 |a Toshikazu Ekino 
701 0 |a Fumitaka Nishiyama 
801 2 |a RU  |b 63413507  |c 20141111  |g RCR 
856 4 |u http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168900204021898 
942 |c CF